Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38302874›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: associations with gut microbiota and genes expression of intestinal serotonergic pathway.

Giulia Radocchia, Massimiliano Marazzato, Karim Ben Harbi, Elena Capuzzo, Fabrizio Pantanella, Roberto De Giorgio, Matteo Guarino, Anna Costanzini, Letizia Zenzeri, Pasquale Parisi and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia Radocchia *Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano Marazzato *Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Karim Ben HarbiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elena CapuzzoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio PantanellaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Roberto De GiorgioDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Matteo GuarinoDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Anna CostanziniDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Letizia ZenzeriDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Pediatric Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Pasquale ParisiDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Pediatric Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro FerrettiDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Pediatric Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Enrico FeliciUnit of Pediatrics, The Children Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Anna Teresa PalamaraDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Di Nardo *Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. giovanni.dinardo@uniroma1.it.
Serena Schippa *Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Microbiology section, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. Serena.schippa@uniroma1.it.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · IT

Funding

Sapienza Università di Roma AR22218161C4B9F3Sapienza Università di Roma RM11916B4BC7058A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (PIPO) is a rare disease characterized by symptoms and radiological signs suggestive of intestinal obstruction, in the absence of lumen-occluding lesions. It results from an extremely severe impairment of propulsive motility. The intestinal endocrine system (IES) jointly with the enteric nervous system (ENS) regulates secreto-motor functions via different hormones and bioactive messengers/neurotransmitters. The neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) (or serotonin) is linked to intestinal peristalsis and secretory reflexes. Gut microbiota and its interplay with ENS affect 5-HT synthesis, release, and the subsequent serotonin receptor activation. To date, the interplay between 5-HT and gut microbiota in PIPO remains largely unclear. This study aimed to assess correlations between mucosa associated microbiota (MAM), intestinal serotonin-related genes expression in PIPO. To this purpose, biopsies of the colon, ileum and duodenum have been collected from 7 PIPO patients, and 7 age-/sex-matched healthy controls. After DNA extraction, the MAM was assessed by next generation sequencing (NGS) of the V3-V4 region of the bacterial RNA 16 S, on an Illumina Miseq platform. The expression of genes implicated in serotoninergic pathway (TPH1, SLC6A4, 5-HTR3 and 5-HTR4) was established by qPCR, and correlations with MAM and clinical parameters of PIPO have been evaluated.

resultsOur results revealed that PIPO patients exhibit a MAM with a different composition and with dysbiosis, i.e. with a lower biodiversity and fewer less connected species with a greater number of non-synergistic relationships, compared to controls. qPCR results revealed modifications in the expression of serotonin-related intestinal genes in PIPO patients, when compared to controls. Correlation analysis do not reveal any kind of connection.

conclusionsFor the first time, we report in PIPO patients a specific MAM associated to underlying pathology and an altered intestinal serotonin pathway. A possible dysfunction of the serotonin pathway, possibly related to or triggered by an altered microbiota, may contribute to dysmotility in PIPO patients. The results of our pilot study provide the basis for new biomarkers and innovative therapies targeting the microbiota or serotonin pathways in PIPO patients.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal Pseudo-ObstructionChildHumansIntestinesPilot ProjectsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, humanChronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO)DysbiosisGut microbiotaPeristalsisSerotonin pathway

Identifiers

PMID38302874
PMCPMC10835911
OpenAlexW4391483644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.