Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38302569›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Muscle synergies inherent in simulated hypogravity running reveal flexible but not unconstrained locomotor control.

Camille Fazzari, Robin Macchi, Yoko Kunimasa, Camélia Ressam, Rémy Casanova, Pascale Chavet, Caroline Nicol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Camille FazzariAix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France. camille.fazzari@univ-amu.fr.
Robin MacchiAix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Yoko KunimasaNiigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Camélia RessamNeuroSpin, UMR CEA/CNRS 9027, Paris-Saclay University, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Rémy CasanovaAix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Pascale ChavetAix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Caroline NicolAix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, ISM, Marseille, France.
Institut des Sciences du Mouvement Etienne-Jules Marey · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRInstitut des Sciences Moléculaires · FRNiigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With human space exploration back in the spotlight, recent studies have investigated the neuromuscular adjustments to simulated hypogravity running. They have examined the activity of individual muscles, whereas the central nervous system may rather activate groups of functionally related muscles, known as muscle synergies. To understand how locomotor control adjusts to simulated hypogravity, we examined the temporal (motor primitives) and spatial (motor modules) components of muscle synergies in participants running sequentially at 100%, 60%, and 100% body weight on a treadmill. Our results highlighted the paradoxical nature of simulated hypogravity running: The reduced mechanical constraints allowed for a more flexible locomotor control, which correlated with the degree of spatiotemporal adjustments. Yet, the increased temporal (shortened stance phase) and sensory (deteriorated proprioceptive feedback) constraints required wider motor primitives and a higher contribution of the hamstring muscles during the stance phase. These results are a first step towards improving astronaut training protocols.

Indexed as

Hamstring MusclesRunningSpace FlightCentral Nervous SystemHumansHypogravityMuscle, Skeletal

Identifiers

PMID38302569
PMCPMC10834966
OpenAlexW4391428636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.