Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38301832›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2024

A personalized semi-automatic sleep spindle detection (PSASD) framework.

MohammadMehdi Kafashan, Gaurang Gupte, Paul Kang, Orlandrea Hyche, Anhthi H Luong, G V Prateek, Yo-El S Ju, Ben Julian A Palanca

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

MohammadMehdi KafashanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Center on Biological Rhythms and Sleep, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: kafashan@wustl.edu.
Gaurang GupteDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Paul KangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Orlandrea HycheDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Anhthi H LuongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
G V PrateekCalico Life Sciences LLC, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yo-El S JuCenter on Biological Rhythms and Sleep, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, Division of Sleep Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ben Julian A PalancaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Center on Biological Rhythms and Sleep, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA; Division of Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC MEASURES OF SLEEP AND WAKEFULNESSR01AG057901 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PALANCA, BEN JULIAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
TARGETING SLOW WAVE SLEEP TO CONTROL NEURONAL ACTIVITY AND AMYLOID-BETA DYNAMICSK23NS089922 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JU, YO-EL S · 2015 to 2019
$889k
Disruptions of Brain Networks and Sleep by Electroconvulsive TherapyK01MH128663 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MohammadMehdi Kafashan · 2022 to 2026
$792k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057901NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH128663NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS089922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep spindles are distinct electroencephalogram (EEG) patterns of brain activity that have been posited to play a critical role in development, learning, and neurological disorders. Manual scoring for sleep spindles is labor-intensive and tedious but could supplement automated algorithms to resolve challenges posed with either approaches alone. NEW

methodsA Personalized Semi-Automatic Sleep Spindle Detection (PSASD) framework was developed to combine the strength of automated detection algorithms and visual expertise of human scorers. The underlying model in the PSASD framework assumes a generative model for EEG sleep spindles as oscillatory components, optimized to EEG amplitude, with remaining signals distributed into transient and low-frequency components.

resultsA single graphical user interface (GUI) allows both manual scoring of sleep spindles (model training data) and verification of automatically detected spindles. A grid search approach allows optimization of parameters to balance tradeoffs between precision and recall measures. COMPARISON WITH EXISTING

methodsPSASD outperformed DETOKS in F1-score by 19% and 4% on the DREAMS and P-DROWS-E datasets, respectively. It also outperformed YASA in F1-score by 25% in the P-DROWS-E dataset. Further benchmarking analysis showed that PSASD outperformed four additional widely used sleep spindle detectors in F1-score in the P-DROWS-E dataset. Titration analysis revealed that four 30-second epochs are sufficient to fine-tune the model parameters of PSASD. Associations of frequency, duration, and amplitude of detected sleep spindles matched those previously reported with automated approaches.

conclusionsOverall, PSASD improves detection of sleep spindles in EEG data acquired from both younger healthy and older adult patient populations.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographySleep StagesAdultAgedAlgorithmsBrainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSleepYoung AdultAutomated pattern recognitionElectroencephalogram (EEG)Non-rapid eye movement sleepPolysomnographySignal processingSleepSleep spindleWireless EEG devices

Identifiers

PMID38301832
PMCPMC11219251
OpenAlexW4391345025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.