Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38300585›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of orthopsychiatry2024

Multidimensional social connectedness of sexual and gender minority midlife and older adults: Findings from the National Health, Aging, and Sexuality/Gender Study (NHAS).

Hyun-Jun Kim, Meghan Romanelli, Karen Fredriksen-Goldsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun-Jun KimSchool of Social Work, University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-6381-0487
Meghan RomanelliSchool of Social Work, University of Washington.
Karen Fredriksen-GoldsenSchool of Social Work, University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-7846-349X
University of Washington · US

Funding

Social and Health Behaviors, and the Mediating Role of Treatment Engagement in Predicting Health Outcomes of Older Adults Living with HIVR01AG026526 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FREDRIKSEN-GOLDSEN, KAREN ILENE · 2009 to 2023
$7.5M
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on AgingNIA NIH HHS R01 AG026526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article introduces the multidimensional properties of social connectedness among sexual and gender minority (SGM) midlife and older adults and examines the relationship between these properties and general health. Data were analyzed from Aging With Pride: National, Aging, and Sexuality/Gender Study, including 2,450 SGM adults aged 50 and older in the United States. The structure, function, and quality of interpersonal relations as well as community-level activities and engagement were measured through a self-administered survey and an in-person interview. Findings indicated that SGM midlife and older adults, on average, had a large social network with high bridging potential and low density, consisting of more nonrelative family members than immediate family members. They also showed frequent availability of social support, moderate or higher satisfaction with interpersonal relations, and moderate SGM community engagement. Properties of social connectedness differed by gender, sexual identity, and gender identity, with SGM men, sexually diverse women, and transgender people showing distinct challenges in interpersonal relations. All aspects of social connectedness were positively associated with good general health, particularly network diversity, outdoor leisure activity engagement, and access to health-related decision support, controlling for age and chronic conditions. Care receiving and loneliness were negatively associated with good general health. Intervention development can target these factors to promote social and community connectivity and reduce the negative health effects of persistent social stressors. This study underscores the necessity of addressing all facets (i.e., structure, function, and quality) of interpersonal relations encompassing both immediate and chosen family as well as community-level social connectedness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial SupportAgedAgingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial NetworkingSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID38300585
PMCPMC11149496
OpenAlexW4391433897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.