Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38300275›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2024

Autologous Fascial Slings for Stress Urinary Incontinence: a 17-year Follow-up of a Randomised Controlled Study.

Deepa B Nair, Zainab Khan, Tapas Mishra, Jagrati Chopra, Kathie Wareham, Simon J Emery

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deepa B NairDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK. manodeepam@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0842-5743
Zainab KhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK.
Tapas MishraSouthampton Business School, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Jagrati ChopraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Kathie WarehamClinical Research Unit, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Simon J EmeryPelvic Floor Unit, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK.
Singleton Hospital · GBSwansea University · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisSafety concerns with the use of mesh in vaginal surgery have been ongoing. Autologous fascial slings (AFS) avoid foreign body complications. We compared the long-term (17-year) outcomes of two AFS repair methods-the standard sling and short sling (sling-on-string), and assessed durability and patient satisfaction of these for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

methodsA total of 107 patients from three urogynaecology units who had participated in a randomised controlled trial assessing standard (n = 52) and short (n = 55) slings were followed up for a median period of 17 years. Primary outcomes were Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) and Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI-6) scores to assess the impact on the quality of life and symptom distress. Logistic quantile regression was employed to compare the two methods. Secondary outcomes included long-term complications and patient satisfaction.

resultsMean scores showed no statistically significant difference between the standard and short slings at the 17-year follow-up relating to IIQ and UDI scores, leakage or urgency (p > 0.05). Improved bladder function was observed at 17 years compared with baseline (standard sling-IIQ scores mean difference [MD] 1.22 [CI: 0.69, 1.74], UDI scores MD 0.83 [CI: 0.70, 0.97]; short sling-IIQ score MD 1.14 [CI: 0.73, 1.54], UDI scores MD 0.54 [CI: 0.40, 0.67]) with age-related deterioration over time. Re-operation rates were low and patient satisfaction rates were high (67.2%) at follow-up.

conclusionsAutologous fascial slings are an effective and durable option for management of SUI and the short sling procedure can be recommended owing to plausible surgical advantages.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAutologous fascial slingsLong-term follow-upPatient satisfactionRandomized controlled trialStress urinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID38300275
OpenAlexW4391436202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.