Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38299279›Full record

ArticleCurrent neurovascular research2024

Disulfidptosis and its Role in Peripheral Blood Immune Cells after a Stroke: A New Frontier in Stroke Pathogenesis.

Shan-Peng Liu, Cuiying Liu, Baohui Xu, Hongmei Zhou, Heng Zhao

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Article in Current neurovascular research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shan-Peng LiuBeijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Ministry of Science and Technology, Joint Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Cuiying LiuBeijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Ministry of Science and Technology, Joint Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Baohui XuDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Hongmei ZhouThe Second Hospital of Jiaxing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Heng ZhaoBeijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Ministry of Science and Technology, Joint Innovation Center for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNJiaxing University · CNMinistry of Science and Technology · VNStanford University · US

Funding

Medical and Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2020KY318Zhejiang Basic Public Welfare Research Program LGF20H090019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke-Induced Immunodepression (SIID) is characterized by apoptosis in blood immune populations, such as T cells, B cells, NK cells, and monocytes, leading to the clinical presentation of lymphopenia. Disulfidptosis is a novel form of programmed cell death characterized by accumulating disulfide bonds in the cytoplasm, resulting in cellular dysfunction and eventual cell death.

objectiveIn this study, we investigated the association between disulfidptosis and stroke by analyzing gene sequencing data from peripheral blood samples of stroke patients.

methodsDifferential gene expression analysis identified a set of disulfidptosis-related genes (DRGs) significantly associated with stroke. Initial exploration identified 32 DRGs and their interactions. Our study encompassed several analyses to understand the molecular mechanisms of DRGs in stroke. Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) uncovered modules of co-expressed genes in stroke samples, and differentially expressed gene (DEG) analysis highlighted 1643 key genes.

resultsThese analyses converged on four hub genes of DRGs (SLC2A3, SLC2A14, SLC7A11, NCKAP1) associated with stroke. Immune cell composition analysis indicated positive correlations between hub genes and macrophages M1, M2, and neutrophils and negative associations with CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, B cells, and NK cells. Sub-cluster analysis revealed two distinct clusters with different immune cell expression profiles. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) demonstrated enrichment of apoptosis-related pathways, neurotrophin signaling, and actin cytoskeleton regulation. Associations between hub genes and apoptosis, necroptosis, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, were also identified.

conclusionThese results suggest that the DRG hub genes are interconnected with various cell death pathways and immune processes, potentially contributing to stroke pathological development.

Indexed as

StrokeApoptosisHumansbioinformatics.disulfidptosisGEOprogrammed cell deathstrokeWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID38299279
OpenAlexW4391439789

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.