Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38299209›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Early coronary angioplasty fails to lower all-cause mortality in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest without ST-segment elevation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Khalid Rashid, Muhammad Aamir Waheed, Farrukh Ansar, Abdelrahman M Makram, Ahmedyar Hasan, Shahab Ahmed, Saad Tariq Khan, Aamer Ubaid, Ahmad Al Ibad, Rabia Basri and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 11 institutions in 6 countries.

Khalid RashidInternal Medicine James Cook University Hospital Middlesbrough UK.
Muhammad Aamir WaheedDepartment of Medicine Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-6747-9592
Farrukh AnsarDepartment of Medicine Quaid e Azam International Hospital Islamabad Pakistan.
Abdelrahman M MakramPublic health, School of Public Health Imperial College London London UK.
Ahmedyar HasanDepartment of Medicine Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences Dubai UAE.
Shahab AhmedMedicine King Abdullah Teaching Hospital Mansehra Pakistan.
Saad Tariq KhanInternal Medicine Sunderland Royal Hospital Sunderland UK.
Aamer UbaidInternal Medicine University of Missouri Kansas City Kansas City Missouri USA.
Ahmad Al IbadInternal Medicine Bannu Medical College Bannu Pakistan.
Rabia BasriDepartment of Medicine Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.
Omar Mohamed MakramPublic health, Faculty of Public Health and Policy London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine London UK.
Yahya KhanMardan Medical Complex Mardan Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7848-0516
Nabhan RashadDepartment of Medicine Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar Pakistan.
Abdelnaser ElzoukiDepartment of Medicine, Hamad General Hospital Weill Cornell Medicine Ar-Rayyan Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAKhyber Teaching Hospital · PKHamad General Hospital · QAHouston Methodist · USJames Cook University Hospital · GBMohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences · AEOctober 6 University · EGShifa International Hospital · PKSunderland Royal Hospital · GBUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · USUniversity of Science and Technology Bannu · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is defined as the loss of functional mechanical activity of the heart in association with an absence of systemic circulation, occurring outside of a hospital. Immediate coronary angiography (CAG) with percutaneous coronary intervention is recommended for OHCA with ST-elevation. We aimed to evaluate the effect of early CAG on mortality and neurological outcomes in OHCA patients without ST-elevation. Methods: This meta-analysis and systemic review was conducted as per principles of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) group. A protocol was registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO, Ref No. = CRD42022327833). A total of 674 studies were retrieved after scanning several databases (PubMed Central, EMBASE, Medline, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials). Results: A total of 18 studies were selected for the final analysis, including 6 randomized control trials and 12 observational studies. Statistically, there was no significant difference in primary outcome, i.e., mortality, between early and delayed CAG. In terms of the grade of neurological recovery as a secondary outcome, early and delayed CAG groups also showed no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Early CAG has no survival benefits in patients with no ST elevations on ECG after OHCA.

Indexed as

coronary angiographyearly vs delayed CAGout‐of‐hospital cardiac arrestpercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID38299209
PMCPMC10828130
OpenAlexW4391396986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.