Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38299078›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Assessing COVID-19 knowledge, attitudes, and practices among hospital employees: identifying sociodemographic determinants for improved public health strategies.

Layla Aljasim, Nargis Begum Javed, Carlos Cordoba, Haider Alyaseen, Batool Aljasim, Mariam Aljasim, Magdalena Cordoba, Bussma A Bugis, Mohammed Al-Mohaithef

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Layla AljasimAlmoosa Specialist Hospital, Al Mubarraz, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Nargis Begum JavedDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Carlos CordobaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Center Hospitalier de I'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Haider AlyaseenAlmoosa Specialist Hospital, Albatalia, Hufuf, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Batool AljasimAlahsa Health Cluster, Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Al Mubarraz, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Mariam AljasimSaudi Arabia Ministry of Health, Al Mubarraz, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Magdalena CordobaSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Bussma A BugisDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Al-MohaithefDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Electronic University · SAMinistry of Health · SACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CASaad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The working environment of healthcare institution during pandemic puts all hospital employees at high-risk of being exposed to contagious infections. An individual's behavior and response are largely determined by their level of knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) toward a disease. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate and assess the KAP toward COVID-19 among hospital employees working in various positions and to identify the sociodemographic determinants associated with the level of KAP. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from July 1 to July 15, 2020 in Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Alhasa, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia in which 221 hospital employees with varied job titles participated. The data for demographics and history of COVID-19 exposure, KAP related to COVID-19 spread and prevention were collected online using a web-based platform (Survey Monkey). Student's Results: 89.1% employees knew that COVID-19 virus is mostly transmitted from human-to-human, and 76.0% employees acknowledged droplet transmission. 64.7% employees preferred to take a sick person with unconfirmed COVID-19 to a health facility. Physicians had higher knowledge scores for COVID-19 infection and non-medical employees had the lowest scores (7.47 ± 1.23 and 6.47 ± 1.44, respectively). Nurses had the highest practice scores and non-medical employees lowest practice score (6.16 ± 0.74 and 5.37 ± 1.14, respectively). Attitude scores were similar among all the employees. All employees reported an increase in hand-washing frequency and physical contact avoidance. Conclusion: The study results revealed socio-demographic factors; level of education, nationality, and field of service are associated with COVID-19 KAP. The study highlights that there is a gap in the level of knowledge about COVID-19, especially among nonmedical employees. Targeted interventional programs need to be planned and implemented to improve COVID-19 awareness among non-medical employees.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospitalsHumansPublic HealthattitudeCOVID-19hospital employeesknowledgepractice

Identifiers

PMID38299078
PMCPMC10828022
OpenAlexW4390953451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.