Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38299011›Full record

ArticleOpen life sciences2024

Gut microbiota changes associated with low-carbohydrate diet intervention for obesity.

Li Li, Xiaoguo Zhao, Rashidin Abdugheni, Feng Yu, Yunyun Zhao, Ba-Fang Ma, Zhifang Yang, Rongrong Li, Yue Li, Yasen Maimaitiyiming and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open life sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Oral Administration of anFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li LiClinical Nutrition Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Xiaoguo ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Rashidin AbdugheniState Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Feng YuSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Yunyun ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Ba-Fang MaDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Zhifang YangClinical Nutrition Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Rongrong LiClinical Nutrition Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Yue LiClinical Nutrition Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Yasen MaimaitiyimingDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Mayila MaimaitiClinical Nutrition Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-carbohydrate diets (LCDs) are frequently recommended for alleviating obesity, and the gut microbiota plays key roles in energy metabolism and weight loss. However, there is limited in-human research on how LCD changes gut microbiota. In this before-after study, 43 participants were assigned to the LCD intervention for 4 weeks. The main objective was to investigate the specific changes that occur in the participants' microbiome in response to the LCD. Changes in gut microbiota were analyzed using 16s rRNA sequencing. Body composition was measured using InBody 770. Remarkably, 35 participants (79.07%) lost more than 5% of their body weight; levels of BMI, body fat, and total cholesterol were significantly decreased, indicating the effectiveness of the LCD intervention. The richness of microbiota significantly increased after the intervention. By taking the intersection of ANOVA and linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) analysis results, we identified three phyla, three classes, four orders, five families, and six genera that were differentially enriched between baseline and week-4 time points. Among the three phyla, relative abundances of

Indexed as

16s rRNA sequencinggut microbiotalow-carbohydrate dietobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID38299011
PMCPMC10828666
OpenAlexW4392522871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.