Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38297464›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Direct and indirect associations of experience of racial discrimination, dietary patterns and obesity in adults from southern Brazil.

Marcos Fanton, Ylana Elias Rodrigues, Ilaine Schuch, Caroline Marques de Lima Cunha, Marcos Pascoal Pattussi, Raquel Canuto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcos FantonPostgraduate Program in Philosophy. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Ylana Elias RodriguesPostgraduate Program in Nutrition Sciences. Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Ilaine SchuchPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Caroline Marques de Lima CunhaPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Marcos Pascoal PattussiPostgraduate Program in Collective Health, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil.
Raquel CanutoPostgraduate Program in Food, Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4042-1913

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyse the direct and indirect associations of experience of racial discrimination on dietary patterns (DP), obesity and abdominal obesity.

designThis is a cross-sectional population-based study. The main exposure was self-reported experiences of racial discrimination (Experiences of Discrimination scale). The mediator variables were the DP: healthy, Brazilian traditional, sugar and carbohydrates, and fast food. The outcomes were obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m

settingPorto Alegre, Brazil.

participantsTotally, 400 adults aged between 20 and 70 years were participated.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 47·2 years (sd = 13·9), and 75 % were women. Experiencing racial discrimination had a positive direct effect on obesity (healthy DP:

conclusionsA higher experience of racial discrimination is associated with obesity and abdominal obesity, independent of diet.

Indexed as

Obesity, AbdominalRacismAdultAgedBrazilCarbohydratesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitySugarsYoung AdultCarbohydratesSugarsAbdominal obesityDietary patternsObesityRacial discriminationRacism

Identifiers

PMID38297464
PMCPMC10897576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.