Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38297329›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Relationship between paravertebral muscle function, pelvic incidence, and health-related quality of life in patients with degenerative spinal deformity.

Can Chen, Yong Tang, Sen Yang, Wei Dai, Jiulin Tan, Xueke Yu, Chengmin Zhang, Fei Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Can Chen *Department of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yong Tang *Department of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Sen YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Wei DaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Jiulin TanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Xueke YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Chengmin ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China. zcmqdcq@126.com.
Fei LuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China. luofeispine@126.com.

Funding

Chongqing Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project (Key Project) 2023ZDXM018Personalized Training Plan for Key Supporters of the Excellent Talent Pool of the Army Medical University XZ-2019-505-021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with degenerative spinal deformity often experience symptoms that seriously affect their quality of life, such as low back pain and dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between paravertebral muscle function and pelvic incidence (PI) and their effect on health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients with degenerative spinal deformity.

methodsA total of 112 patients with degenerative spinal deformity in Southwest Hospital (Chongqing, China) were enrolled. They were divided into groups according to PI angle: high (PI > 60°, n = 37), normal (PI 50°-60°, n = 31), and low (PI < 50°, n = 44). Paravertebral muscle strength and endurance were assessed using the prone external fixation test frame. The sagittal vertical axis (SVA) was measured on X-rays of the spine in an anterolateral position, and all subjects were assessed with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Roland-Morris questionnaire (RMQ), and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Pearson or Spearman coefficients were used to assess the relationship of paravertebral muscle function with SVA, PI, and health-related quality of life.

resultsMaximal voluntary exercise (MVE) in the high-PI group was significantly lower than the MVE of both the normal- and low-PI groups (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in MVE between the normal- and low-PI groups (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in endurance time, SVA, ODI, RMQ, and SF-36 among the three groups. Paravertebral muscle MVE was negatively correlated with PI, SVA, ODI, and RMQ (r = - 0.193, - 0.210, - 0.283, - 0.277, p < 0.05). Endurance time of paravertebral muscle was also negatively correlated with SVA, ODI, and RMQ (r =  - 0.200, - 0.420, - 0.348, p < 0.05) and positively correlated with SF-36 (r = 0.245, p < 0.05). In addition, paravertebral muscle MVE was positively correlated with the physical functioning score of the SF-36 (r = 0.251, p < 0.05), and the endurance time of paravertebral muscle was positively correlated with the physical functioning, physical role, bodily pain, and social function scores of the SF-36 (r = 0.342, 0.230, 0.209, 0.256, p < 0.05).

conclusionsHigh PI may serve as a risk factor for decreased paraspinal muscle strength in patients with degenerative spinal deformities. Early and targeted exercises focusing on paraspinal muscle strength and endurance could potentially be of positive significance in slowing down the progression of sagittal imbalance, alleviating functional disorders, and increasing health-related quality of life in patients with degenerative spinal deformity.

Indexed as

Connective Tissue DiseasesQuality of LifeHumansLumbar VertebraeMusclesRetrospective StudiesSpineSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth-related quality of lifeParavertebral musclePelvic incidence

Identifiers

PMID38297329
PMCPMC10832213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.