Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38297217›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Determinants of health-related quality of life in older people with chronic musculoskeletal pain: a cross-sectional study.

Hugo Pak-Yiu Fong, Shirley Yue-Kwan Choi, Maria Kwan-Wa Leung, Hermione Hin-Man Lo, Bo Wang, Samuel Yeung-Shan Wong, Regina Wing-Shan Sit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hugo Pak-Yiu FongThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong.ORCID 0009-0006-6740-0051
Shirley Yue-Kwan ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, New Territories East Cluster, Hospital Authority, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Maria Kwan-Wa LeungDepartment of Family Medicine, New Territories East Cluster, Hospital Authority, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Hermione Hin-Man LoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0003-3098-8673
Bo WangThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong.
Samuel Yeung-Shan WongThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0003-0934-6385
Regina Wing-Shan SitThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territory, Hong Kong. reginasit@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-4717-7773
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKHospital Authority · HK

Funding

Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust "Pain Relief Project for Seniors" 2018-0093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to identify the significant physical, psychological, and social determinants associated with EuroQuol-5D (EQ-5D) among Chinese older people with chronic musculoskeletal pain, and to evaluate how these determinants affected the five dimensions of EQ-5D.

methodThis is a cross-sectional study. Data were collected through a cohort involving 946 community-dwelling older people aged ≥ 60 with chronic musculoskeletal pain in Hong Kong. Selected independent variables were categorized into physical, psychological, and social domains. Physical variables included age, sex, body mass index (BMI), pain severity score, number of pain regions, the most painful site, and the number of comorbidities. Psychological variables included depression level measured using the 9-question Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and anxiety level measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7). Social variables included living, marital, and social welfare recipient's status. The dependent variables comprised the index scores and the five dimensions of the EQ-5D descriptive system. Ordinal least squares (OLS) model and logistic regression model were used for data analysis.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 67.1 (SD = 5.1), with 77.6% being female. Higher pain severity scores (beta (β) coefficient =-0.044, P < 0.001), depression scores (β=-0.007, P < 0.001) and higher anxiety scores (β=-0.01, P < 0.001) were associated with lower EQ-5D index scores. Specifically, knee pain (β=-0.061, P < 0.001) was significantly associated with lower EQ-5D index scores. Participants with higher pain severity and depression scores were more likely to report problems in most EQ-5D dimensions. Participants with anxiety primarily faced challenges related to mood, and those with knee pain were more likely to have problems with mobility and daily activities.

conclusionAmong the selected determinants in our study, pain intensity, depression, anxiety, and knee pain were identified as key determinants associated with reduced HRQoL in older Chinese people with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Each of these determinants showed distinct associations with different dimensions of the EQ-5D, potentially informed resource allocation and the development of targeted interventions to improve the overall HRQoL of this specific population.

Indexed as

Chronic PainEast Asian PeopleMusculoskeletal PainAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic Musculoskeletal PainHealth-related quality of lifeOlder people

Identifiers

PMID38297217
PMCPMC10832201
OpenAlexW4391383152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.