Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38297093›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2024

Real-world implementation of a multilevel interventions program to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HBV in China.

Xueru Yin, Wei Wang, Hui Chen, Qing Mao, Guorong Han, Lyufeng Yao, Qingwei Gao, Yunfei Gao, Jie Jin, Tong Sun and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Chinese practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus (version 2024)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 16 institutions in 3 countries.

Xueru Yin *Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei Wang *Department of Health Care, Shenzhen Bao'an Women's and Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Hui ChenDepartment of Hepatology, Hepatobiliary Hospital of Jilin, Changchun, China.
Qing MaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guorong HanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Lyufeng YaoDepartment of Hepatology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Qingwei GaoDepartment of Hepatology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Dalian, Dalian, China.
Yunfei GaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie JinDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, China.
Tong SunDepartment of Hepatology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi, China.
Minghua QiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Hua ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Baijun LiDepartment of Hepatology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, China.
Chongyang DuanDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7973-0353
Fuqiang CuiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Weiming TangDermatology Hospital of South Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9026-707X
Polin ChanWorld Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Office, New Delhi, India.
Zhihua LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. zhihualiu@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4398-4233
Jinlin HouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. jlhousmu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8230-8583
SHIELD Study Group
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNArmy Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CNHangzhou First People's Hospital · CNKey Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNMaternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Bao'an · CNNanfang Hospital · CNPeking University · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNSeventh People's Hospital of Dalian · CNSoutheast University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNThe Sixth People's Hospital of Shenyang · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWorld Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing hepatitis B virus (HBV) mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) is a fundamental step toward the HBV elimination goal. The multicentred, multilevel SHIELD program aimed to use an intense intervention package to reduce HBV MTCT in China. This study was conducted in diverse health settings across China, encompassing 30,109 pregnant women from 178 hospitals, part of the interim analysis of stage II of the SHIELD program, and 8,642 pregnant women from 160 community-level health facilities in stage III of the SHIELD program. The study found that the overall MTCT rate was 0.23% (39 of 16,908; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.16-0.32%) in stage II and 0.23% (12 of 5,290; 95% CI: 0.12-0.40%) in stage III. The MTCT rate was lower among participants who were compliant with the interventions (stage II: 0.16% (95% CI: 0.10-0.26%); stage III: 0.03% (95% CI: 0.00-0.19%)) than among those who were noncompliant (3.16% (95% CI: 1.94-4.85%); 1.91% (95% CI: 0.83-3.73%); P < 0.001). Our findings demonstrate that the comprehensive interventions among HBV-infected pregnant women were feasible and effective in dramatically reducing MTCT.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BPregnancy Complications, InfectiousChinaFemaleHepatitis B virusHospitalsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38297093
PMCPMC10878969
OpenAlexW4391402104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.