Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38297073›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Joint diffusional kurtosis magnetic resonance imaging analysis of white matter and the thalamus to identify subcortical ischemic vascular disease.

Min-Chien Tu, Sheng-Min Huang, Yen-Hsuan Hsu, Jir-Jei Yang, Chien-Yuan Lin, Li-Wei Kuo

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Chien TuDepartment of Neurology, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung, Taiwan.
Sheng-Min HuangInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan.
Yen-Hsuan HsuDepartment of Psychology, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Jir-Jei YangDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-Yuan LinGE Healthcare, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Wei KuoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan. lwkuo@nhri.edu.tw.
National Health Research Institutes · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWNational Chung Cheng University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan NSTC-111-2221-E-400-001-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan NSTC 111-2811-E-400-002-MY2National Health Research Institutes NHRI-111-BN-PP-06Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital TTCRD 108-03 and TTCRD 111-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying subcortical ischemic vascular disease (SIVD) in older adults is important but challenging. Growing evidence suggests that diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI) can detect SIVD-relevant microstructural pathology, and a systematic assessment of the discriminant power of DKI metrics in various brain tissue microstructures is urgently needed. Therefore, the current study aimed to explore the value of DKI and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics in detecting early-stage SIVD by combining multiple diffusion metrics, analysis strategies, and clinical-radiological constraints. This prospective study compared DKI with diffusivity and macroscopic imaging evaluations across the aging spectrum including SIVD, Alzheimer's disease (AD), and cognitively normal (NC) groups. Using a white matter atlas and segregated thalamus analysis with considerations of the pre-identified macroscopic pathology, the most effective diffusion metrics were selected and then examined using multiple clinical-radiological constraints in a two-group or three-group paradigm. A total of 122 participants (mean age, 74.6 ± 7.38 years, 72 women) including 42 with SIVD, 50 with AD, and 30 NC were evaluated. Fractional anisotropy, mean kurtosis, and radial kurtosis were critical metrics in detecting early-stage SIVD. The optimal selection of diffusion metrics showed 84.4-100% correct classification of the results in a three-group paradigm, with an area under the curve of .909-.987 in a two-group paradigm related to SIVD detection (all P < .001). We therefore concluded that greatly resilient to the effect of pre-identified macroscopic pathology, the combination of DKI/DTI metrics showed preferable performance in identifying early-stage SIVD among adults across the aging spectrum.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseVascular DiseasesWhite MatterAgedAged, 80 and overBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38297073
PMCPMC10830492
OpenAlexW4391401548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.