Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296964›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2024

Smaller anterior hippocampal subfields in the early stage of psychosis.

Maureen McHugo, Maxwell J Roeske, Simon N Vandekar, Kristan Armstrong, Suzanne N Avery, Stephan Heckers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maureen McHugoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. maureen.mchugo@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8956-0087
Maxwell J RoeskeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4372-719X
Simon N VandekarDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7457-9073
Kristan ArmstrongDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Suzanne N AveryDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5320-4619
Stephan HeckersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3601-9910

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Imaging Hippocampal Function in PsychosisR01MH070560 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HECKERS, STEPHAN · 2005 to 2025
$7.2M
Semiparametric Inference for Psychiatric NeuroimagingR01MH123563 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI VANDEKAR, SIMON NEIL · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070560NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hippocampal volume is smaller in schizophrenia, but it is unclear when in the illness the changes appear and whether specific regions (anterior, posterior) and subfields (CA1, CA2/3, dentate gyrus, subiculum) are affected. Here, we used a high-resolution T2-weighted sequence specialized for imaging hippocampal subfields to test the hypothesis that anterior CA1 volume is lower in early psychosis. We measured subfield volumes across hippocampal regions in a group of 90 individuals in the early stage of a non-affective psychotic disorder and 70 demographically similar healthy individuals. We observed smaller volume in the anterior CA1 and dentate gyrus subfields in the early psychosis group. Our findings support models that implicate anterior CA1 and dentate gyrus subfield deficits in the mechanism of psychosis.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSchizophreniaHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

PMID38296964
PMCPMC10830481

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.