Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296917›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2024

Assessment of lifestyle changes related to quarantine among Saudi population during the early COVID-19 pandemic: pre- and post-analysis.

Mira M Abu-Elenin, Ahmed A Elshora, Marwa A Shahin, Nesrin K Abd El-Fatah

Abstract read
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Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mira M Abu-EleninDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. mira.maged@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-8330
Ahmed A ElshoraDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Marwa A ShahinDepartment of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Shibin El Kom, Egypt.
Nesrin K Abd El-FatahDepartment of Nutrition, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe escalating emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic interrupted human life due to the ever-increasing morbidity, containment measures, and the associated emotional distress. This study examined the influence of COVID-19-related measures on the lifestyle behaviors of adults living in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).

methodsThe study recruited 638 participants through convenience sampling in Jeddah and Taif cities, Saudi Arabia. Demographic characteristics and COVID-19-related information were collected through an anonymous self-reported electronic questionnaire. Lifestyle behaviors were assessed before and during the quarantine using the Healthy Dietary Habits Index (HDHI)-A and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF).

resultsThe study revealed significant changes in the dietary pattern: a reduction in fish intake and increased consumption of French fries and candies. Vegetables and fruit intake increased significantly. Sedentary time > 6 h per day increased from 36.7% pre to 60.8% during the pandemic. Healthy dietary index score and physical activity MET-minutes/week values were respectively 3.5% and 37.9% significantly higher before compared to the full quarantine period.

conclusionThe pandemic detrimentally influenced eating habits and physical activity levels that led to weight gain, and hence higher vulnerability to COVID-19 infection and negative outcomes. This analysis provides public health agencies with data to tailor nutrition interventions that mitigate the observed adverse lifestyle behaviors.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dietary patternLifestyle. PandemicPhysical activityQuarantineSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID38296917
PMCPMC10830984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.