Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296590›Full record

Trial reportStroke and vascular neurology2024

Intravenous tenecteplase compared with alteplase for minor ischaemic stroke: a secondary analysis of the AcT randomised clinical trial.

Radhika Nair, Nishita Singh, Mahesh Kate, Negar Asdaghi, Robert Sarmiento, Fouzi Bala, Shelagh B Coutts, MacKenzie Horn, Alexandre Y Poppe, Heather Williams and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Thrombolytic agents, more options, more challenges.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 15 institutions in 3 countries.

Radhika Nair *Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Nishita Singh *Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Mahesh KateDepartment of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4794-2882
Negar AsdaghiDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Robert SarmientoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Fouzi BalaDepartment of Neurosciences, Radiology and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6748-2081
Shelagh B CouttsDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
MacKenzie HornDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1472-3977
Alexandre Y PoppeDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Heather WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Health Sciences Centre, Charlottetown, Edward Island, Canada.
Ayoola AdemolaCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ibrahim AlhabliDepartment of Neurosciences, Radiology and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Faysal BenaliDepartment of Neurosciences, Radiology and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Houman KhosravaniDepartment of Medicne, Neurology Division, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gary HunterDepartment of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Aleksander TkachKelowna General Hospital, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Herbert Alejandro Manosalva AlzateDepartment of Medicine, Medicine Hat Regional Hospital, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8801-9248
Aleksandra PikulaDepartment of Neurology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Thalia FieldDepartment of Neurosciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1176-0633
Anurag TrivediDepartment of Medicine, Neurology Division, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Dar DowlatshahiDepartment of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1379-3612
Luciana CataneseDivision of Neurology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Ashfaq ShuaibDepartment of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3380-7068
Andrew DemchukDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Tolulope SajobiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Mohammed A AlmekhlafiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Richard H SwartzDivision of Neurology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bijoy MenonDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Brian H BuckDepartment of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada bbuck@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7984-6062
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of Alberta · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAKelowna General Hospital · CAMcMaster University · CAMedicine Hat Regional Hospital · CAQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversité de Tours · FRUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn ischaemic stroke, minor deficits (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≤5) at presentation are common but often progress, leaving patients with significant disability. We compared the efficacy and safety of intravenous thrombolysis with tenecteplase versus alteplase in patients who had a minor stroke enrolled in the Alteplase Compared to Tenecteplase in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (AcT) trial.

methodsThe AcT trial included individuals with ischaemic stroke, aged >18 years, who were eligible for standard-of-care intravenous thrombolysis. Participants were randomly assigned 1:1 to intravenous tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg) or alteplase (0.9 mg/kg). Patients with minor deficits pre-thrombolysis were included in this post-hoc exploratory analysis. The primary efficacy outcome was the proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Score (mRS) of 0-1 at 90-120 days. Safety outcomes included mortality and symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage (sICH).

resultsOf the 378 patients enrolled in AcT with an NIHSS of ≤5, the median age was 71 years, 39.7% were women; 194 (51.3%) received tenecteplase and 184 (48.7%) alteplase. The primary outcome (mRS score 0-1) occurred in 100 participants (51.8%) in the tenecteplase group and 86 (47.5 %) in the alteplase group (adjusted risk ratio (RR) 1.14 (95% CI 0.92 to 1.40)). There were no significant differences in the rates of sICH (2.9% in tenecteplase vs 3.3% in alteplase group, unadjusted RR 0.79 (0.24 to 2.54)) and death within 90 days (5.5% in tenecteplase vs 11% in alteplase group, adjusted HR 0.99 (95% CI 0.96 to 1.02)).

conclusionIn this post-hoc analysis of patients with minor stroke enrolled in the AcT trial, safety and efficacy outcomes with tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg were not different from alteplase 0.9 mg/kg.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationFibrinolytic AgentsIschemic StrokeTenecteplaseThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAdministration, IntravenousAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionFibrinolytic AgentsTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen Activatorclinical trialstrokethrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID38296590
PMCPMC11791631
OpenAlexW4391383853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.