Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296532›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2024

Rapid ethnographic appraisal of community concepts of and responses to joint pain in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.

Elizabeth F Msoka, Christopher Bunn, Perry Msoka, Nateiya M Yongolo, Emma Laurie, Sally Wyke, Emma McIntosh, Blandina T Mmbaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth F Msoka *Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-2352-3520
Christopher Bunn *School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK christopher.bunn@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6604-1305
Perry MsokaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Nateiya M YongoloKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Emma LaurieSchool of Geographical & Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Sally WykeSchool of Health & Wellbeing Social Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Emma McIntoshSchool of Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMusculoskeletal disorders, experienced as joint pain, are a significant global health problem, but little is known about how joint pain is categorised and understood in Tanzania. Understanding existing conceptualisations of and responses to joint pain is important to ensure both research and interventions are equitable and avoid biomedical imposition.

methodsRapid ethnographic appraisal was conducted in a periurban and rural community in Kilimanjaro, documenting language used to describe joint pain, ideas about causes, understandings of who experiences such pain, the impacts pain has and how people respond to it. We conducted 66 interviews with community leaders, traditional healers, community members and pharmacists.Photographs were taken and included in fieldnotes to supplement the interview data and develop thick descriptions. Data were analysed by constant comparison using QDA Miner software.

resultsAcross the sample, dominant concepts of joint pain were named

conclusionsConceptualisations of and responses to joint pain in the two communities were syncretic, mixing folk and biomedical practices. Narratives about who is affected by joint pain mirror emerging epidemiological findings, suggesting a strong 'lay epidemiology' in these communities. Anthropological methods can support the decolonisation of global health by decentring the imposition of English language biomedicine and pursuing synthetic, dignified languages of care.

Indexed as

Anthropology, CulturalArthralgiaHumansPainTanzaniaArthritisPublic HealthQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID38296532
PMCPMC10831465
OpenAlexW4391383923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.