Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296330›Full record

ArticleRespiratory care2024

A Prospective, Longitudinal Study Evaluating the Efficacy of an Automated Secretion Removal Technology.

Jante S Sinnige, Dan S Karbing, Christel M A Valk, Marcus J Schultz, Stephen E Rees, Frederique Paulus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jante S SinnigeDepartment of Intensive Care, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dan S KarbingRespiratory and Critical Care Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Christel M A ValkDepartment of Intensive Care, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcus J SchultzDepartment of Intensive Care, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands and Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand and Nuffield Department of Medicine Oxford, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stephen E ReesRespiratory and Critical Care Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark sr@hat.aau.dk f.paulus@amsterdamumc.nl.
Frederique PaulusDepartment of Intensive Care, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands and Faculty of Health, Urban Vitality, Centre of Expertise, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands sr@hat.aau.dk f.paulus@amsterdamumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndotracheal suctioning causes discomfort, is associated with adverse effects, and is resource-demanding. An artificial secretion removal method, known as an automated cough, has been developed, which applies rapid, automated deflation, and inflation of the endotracheal tube cuff during the inspiratory phase of mechanical ventilation. This method has been evaluated in the hands of researchers but not when used by attending nurses. The aim of this study was to explore the efficacy of the method over the course of patient management as part of routine care.

methodsThis prospective, longitudinal, interventional study recruited 28 subjects who were intubated and mechanically ventilated. For a maximum of 7 d and on clinical need for endotracheal suctioning, the automatic cough procedure was applied. The subjects were placed in a pressure-regulated ventilation mode with elevated inspiratory pressure, and automated cuff deflation and inflation were performed 3 times, with this repeated if deemed necessary. Success was determined by resolution of the clinical need for suctioning as determined by the attending nurse. Adverse effects were recorded.

resultsA total of 84 procedures were performed. In 54% of the subjects, the artificial cough procedure was successful on > 70% of occasions, with 56% of all procedures considered successful. Ninety percent of all the procedures were performed in subjects who were spontaneously breathing and on pressure-support ventilation with peak inspiratory pressures of 20 cm H

conclusionsThis study solely evaluated the efficacy of an automated artificial cough procedure, which illustrated the potential for reducing the need for endotracheal suctioning when applied by attending nurses in routine care.

Indexed as

CoughIntubation, IntratrachealRespiration, ArtificialAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutomationFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSuctionTreatment Outcomeartificial coughendotracheal suctioningmechanical ventilationTracheal secretions

Identifiers

PMID38296330
PMCPMC11298234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.