Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38296158›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2024

Non-covalent Lasso Entanglements in Folded Proteins: Prevalence, Functional Implications, and Evolutionary Significance.

Viraj Rana, Ian Sitarik, Justin Petucci, Yang Jiang, Hyebin Song, Edward P O'Brien

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. ANYI: The ANnotated Yeast Interactome.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viraj RanaDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Ian SitarikDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Justin PetucciInstitute for Computational and Data Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Yang JiangDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Hyebin SongBioinformatics and Genomics Graduate Program, The Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States; Department of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States. Electronic address: hps5320@psu.edu.
Edward P O'BrienDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States; Institute for Computational and Data Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States; Bioinformatics and Genomics Graduate Program, The Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States. Electronic address: epo2@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Translation Kinetics and their Effects on Protein Structure and Function, mRNA half-lives, and Cellular PhenotypeR35GM124818 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI Edward Patrick O'Brien · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One-third of protein domains in the CATH database contain a recently discovered tertiary topological motif: non-covalent lasso entanglements, in which a segment of the protein backbone forms a loop closed by non-covalent interactions between residues and is threaded one or more times by the N- or C-terminal backbone segment. Unknown is how frequently this structural motif appears across the proteomes of organisms. And the correlation of these motifs with various classes of protein function and biological processes have not been quantified. Here, using a combination of protein crystal structures, AlphaFold2 predictions, and Gene Ontology terms we show that in E. coli, S. cerevisiae and H. sapiens that 71%, 52% and 49% of globular proteins contain one-or-more non-covalent lasso entanglements in their native fold, and that some of these are highly complex with multiple threading events. Further, proteins containing these tertiary motifs are consistently enriched in certain functions and biological processes across these organisms and depleted in others, strongly indicating an influence of evolutionary selection pressures acting positively and negatively on the distribution of these motifs. Together, these results demonstrate that non-covalent lasso entanglements are widespread and indicate they may be extensively utilized for protein function and subcellular processes, thus impacting phenotype.

Indexed as

Databases, ProteinEvolution, MolecularProtein FoldingProteomeEscherichia coliHumansProtein DomainsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProteomedatabaseentanglementsfunctiongoPROTEIN structure

Identifiers

PMID38296158
PMCPMC11265471
OpenAlexW4391363535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.