ArticleNeuroepidemiology2024
Sex and Socioeconomic Disparities in Dementia Risk: A Population-Attributable Fraction Analysis in Argentina.
Article in Neuroepidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Registry-Based Dementia Incidence in Argentina: A Nationwide, Decade-Long Analysis by Age, Sex, and Etiology.Neuroepidemiology · 2026Article
- The landscape of dementia research, diagnosis, treatment, and care in Latin America.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Review
- Diagnostic and treatment strategies in a memory clinic for older adults in a region with a predominantly low-income population.Frontiers in dementia · 2026Article
- Variation in real world dementia risk profiles according to demographic characteristics in 6171 adults drawn from the Australian CogDrisk website.BMC public health · 2025Article
- The potential for dementia prevention in Brazil: a population attributable fraction calculation for 14 modifiable risk factors.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2025Article
- Reevaluating the role of education on cognitive decline and brain aging in longitudinal cohorts across 33 Western countries.Nature medicine · 2025Article
- Sex differences in modifiable dementia risk factors: Findings from the Rush Memory and Aging Project.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Modifiable dementia risk factors in Chilean adults are distinctively associated with social determinants of health. Cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Social determinants of health and risk of dementia among older men and women: A 12-year cohort study in Australia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Reevaluating the Role of Education in Cognitive Decline and Brain Aging: Insights from Large-Scale Longitudinal Cohorts across 33 Countries.Research square · 2025Article
- Reevaluating the Role of Education in Cognitive Decline and Brain Aging: Insights from Large-Scale Longitudinal Cohorts across 33 Countries.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Preventing dementia in Italy: Estimations of modifiable risk factors and public health implications.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025Article
- Global, regional and national population attributable fraction of potentially modifiable risk factors for dementia in the adult population: an analysis using global health databases.BMJ public health · 2025Article
- Group and partnered dance for people living with dementia: an overview of intervention design and measurement considerations.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Cognitive health promotion through a low-intensity high-volume webinar intervention for older adults at risk of future dementia.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Cognitive and physical activities are associated with cognitive resilience in a memory clinic cohort.Brain communications · 2025Article
- Next generation brain health: transforming global research and public health to promote prevention of dementia and reduce its risk in young adult populations.The lancet. Healthy longevity · 2024Review
- Differences in cognitive function at 18 y of age explain the association between low education and early dementia risk.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia: a narrative review.Dementia & neuropsychologia · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionTwelve modifiable risk factors (RFs) account for 40% of dementia cases worldwide. However, limited data exist on such factors in middle- and low-income countries. We aimed to estimate the population-attributable fractions (PAFs) for the 12 RFs in Argentina, assessing changes over a decade and exploring socioeconomic and sex influences.
methodsWe conducted cross-sectional analyses of the 12 RFs from Argentinian surveys conducted in 2009, 2015, and 2018, including 96,321 people. We calculated PAFs and stratified estimates based on sex and income.
resultsWe estimated an overall PAF of 59.6% (95% CI = 58.9-60.3%). The largest PAFs were hypertension = 9.3% (8.7-9.9%), physical inactivity = 7.4% (6.8-8.2%), and obesity = 7.4% (6.8-7.9%). Men were more impacted by excessive alcohol, while women by isolation and smoking. Lower income linked to higher PAFs in education, hypertension, and obesity. DISCUSSION: Argentina has a higher PAF for dementia than the world population, with distinct RF distribution. PAF varied by sex and economic status, advocating tailored prevention strategies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.