ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2024
Test-retest reliability of DSM-5 substance use symptom checklists used in primary care and mental health care settings.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- Cannabis use and beliefs among people in recovery from substance use disorders.Journal of cannabis research · 2026Article
- Why is substance use missing from my patient's problem list? CTN research to advance screening, prevention, and treatment of substance use in primary care.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025Article
- Primary Care Patients With Opioid Use Disorder Symptoms: Initiation and Engagement in Treatment With Medicine.Annals of family medicine · 2025Article
- Using digitally delivered measurement-based care in substance use disorder treatment: qualitative analysis of patients' perspectives.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2025Article
- Tools to implement measurement-based care (MBC) in the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD): toward a consensus.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2024Article
- Diagnostic Rates of Alcohol Use Disorder, Insomnia Disorder, and Their Co-Occurrence in the Veterans Health Administration From 2018 to 2023.Journal of primary care & community healthArticle
- Utilizing the Practical Robust, Implementation and Sustainability Model to Explore the Primary Care Setting Contextual Determinants of Implementing Patient-Reported Outcomes Measures to Support Opioid Use Disorder Care.Implementation research and practiceArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionSubstance use disorders (SUDs) are underdiagnosed in healthcare settings. The Substance Use Symptom Checklist (SUSC) is a practical, patient-report questionnaire that has been used to assess SUD symptoms based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th edition (DSM-5) criteria. This study evaluates the test-retest reliability of SUSCs completed in primary and mental health care settings.
methodsWe identified 1194 patients who completed two SUSCs 1-21 days apart as part of routine care after reporting daily cannabis use and/or any past-year other drug use on behavioral health screens. Test-retest reliability of SUSC scores was evaluated within the full sample, subsamples who completed both checklists in primary care (n=451) or mental health clinics (n=512) where SUSC implementation differed, and subgroups defined by sex, insurance status, age, and substance use reported on behavioral health screens.
resultsIn the full sample, test-retest reliability was high for indices reflecting the number of SUD symptoms endorsed (ICC=0.75, 95% CI:0.72-0.77) and DSM-5 SUD severity (kappa=0.72, 95% CI:0.69-0.75). These reliability estimates were higher in primary care (ICC=0.81, 95% CI:0.77-0.84; kappa=0.79, 95% CI:0.75-0.82, respectively) than in mental health clinics (ICC=0.74, 95% CI:0.70-0.78; kappa=0.73, 95% CI:0.68-0.77). Reliability differed by age and substance use reported on behavioral health screens, but not by sex or insurance status.
conclusionsThe SUSC has good-to-excellent test-retest reliability when completed as part of routine primary or mental health care. Symptom checklists can reliably measure symptoms consistent with DSM-5 SUD criteria, which may aid SUD-related care in primary care and mental health settings.
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