Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38295321›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2024

Liquid Biopsy of Lung Cancer Before Pathological Diagnosis Is Associated With Shorter Time to Treatment.

Alessandro Russo, Jessica K Lee, Lincoln W Pasquina, Marzia Del Re, Holli H Dilks, Karthikeyan Murugesan, Russell W Madison, Yi Lee, Alexa B Schrock, Leah Comment and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Advances in the Basic Sciences in Thoracic Oncology in the Last 20 Years and Their Translational Impact.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Liquid biopsy in lung cancer.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro RussoCenter for Thoracic Oncology, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3365-1972
Jessica K LeeFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-4333-5092
Lincoln W PasquinaFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0009-0009-5461-9777
Marzia Del ReCenter for Thoracic Oncology, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-7343-6161
Holli H DilksFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.
Karthikeyan MurugesanFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-2275-1126
Russell W MadisonFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-7838-2526
Yi LeeTrinity Health Oakland, Pontiac, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-2740-5206
Alexa B SchrockFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-0106-9096
Leah CommentFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-4160-0323
Martin DietrichFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Lake Mary, FL.
Geoffrey R OxnardFoundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-1054-8240
Christian RolfoCenter for Thoracic Oncology, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-7860-8417
Foundation Medicine (United States)Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Papardo Piemonte · ITFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTrinity Health · USUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudies have investigated the early use of liquid biopsy (LBx) during the diagnostic workup of patients presenting with clinical evidence of advanced lung cancer, but real-world adoption and impact has not been characterized. The aim of this study was to determine whether the use of LBx before diagnosis (Dx; LBx-Dx) enables timely comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) and shortens time until treatment initiation for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (aNSCLC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study used the Flatiron Health-Foundation Medicine electronic health record-derived deidentified clinicogenomic database of patients with aNSCLC from approximately 280 US cancer clinics.

resultsOf 1,076 patients with LBx CGP ordered within 30 days prediagnosis/postdiagnosis, we focused on 56 (5.2%) patients who ordered LBx before diagnosis date (median 8 days between order and diagnosis, range, 1-28). Compared with 1,020 patients who ordered LBx after diagnosis (Dx-LBx), LBx-Dx patients had similar stage and ctDNA tumor fraction (TF). LBx-Dx patients received CGP results a median of 1 day after Dx versus 25 days for Dx-LBx patients. Forty-three percent of LBx-Dx were positive for an National Comprehensive Cancer Network driver, and 32% had ctDNA TF >1% but were driver negative (presumed true negatives). In 748 patients with previously untreated aNSCLC, median time from Dx to therapy was shorter in the LBx-Dx versus Dx-LBx group (21

conclusionEarly LBx in anticipation of pathologic diagnosis of aNSCLC was uncommon in this real-world cohort, yet this emerging paradigm was associated with an abbreviated time to CGP results and faster therapy initiation. Forthcoming prospective studies will clarify the utility of LBx in parallel with biopsy for diagnostic confirmation for patients presenting with suspected advanced lung cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsHumansLiquid BiopsyProspective StudiesTime-to-Treatment

Identifiers

PMID38295321
PMCPMC10843270
OpenAlexW4391407691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.