Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38295147›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2024

Cerebrospinal Fluid cfDNA Sequencing for Classification of Central Nervous System Glioma.

Florian Iser, Felix Hinz, Dirk C Hoffmann, Niklas Grassl, Cansu Güngoör, Jochen Meyer, Laura Dörner, Lea Hofmann, Vanessa Kelbch, Kirsten Göbel and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Florian IserClinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-6514-817X
Felix HinzClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-6394-1999
Dirk C HoffmannClinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1370-1933
Niklas GrasslClinical Cooperation Unit Neuroimmunology and Brain Tumor Immunology, DKTK, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7987-0444
Cansu GüngoörDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-4405-1427
Jochen MeyerClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-8610-0077
Laura DörnerClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-1528-3889
Lea HofmannClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-4651-3659
Vanessa KelbchClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-1911-5832
Kirsten GöbelClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0006-2117-6381
Mustafa Ahmed MahmutogluDepartment of Neuro-radiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4891-5547
Philipp VollmuthDepartment of Neuro-radiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6224-0064
Areeba PatelClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0374-4227
Duy NguyenJunior Research Group Bioinformatics and Omics Data Analytics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4852-4538
Leon D KaulenClinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5937-3376
Iris MildenbergerClinical Cooperation Unit Neuroimmunology and Brain Tumor Immunology, DKTK, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-8825-4908
Katharina SahmClinical Cooperation Unit Neuroimmunology and Brain Tumor Immunology, DKTK, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7694-0988
Kendra MaaßHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ) and Division of Pediatric Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9357-5038
Kristian W PajtlerHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ) and Division of Pediatric Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3562-6121
Ganesh M ShankarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0006-5203-8619
Markus WeilerDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-7662
Brigitte WildemannMolecular Neuroimmunology Group, Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5389-3338
Frank WinklerClinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4892-6104
Andreas von DeimlingClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5863-540X
Michael PlattenClinical Cooperation Unit Neuroimmunology and Brain Tumor Immunology, DKTK, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4746-887X
Wolfgang WickClinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6171-634X
Felix Sahm *Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5441-1962
Tobias Kessler *Clinical Cooperation Unit Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8350-7074
German Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DEMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrimary central nervous system (CNS) gliomas can be classified by characteristic genetic alterations. In addition to solid tissue obtained via surgery or biopsy, cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is an alternative source of material for genomic analyses. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe performed targeted next-generation sequencing of CSF cfDNA in a representative cohort of 85 patients presenting at two neurooncological centers with suspicion of primary or recurrent glioma. Copy-number variation (CNV) profiles, single-nucleotide variants (SNV), and small insertions/deletions (indel) were combined into a molecular-guided tumor classification. Comparison with the solid tumor was performed for 38 cases with matching solid tissue available.

resultsCases were stratified into four groups: glioblastoma (n = 32), other glioma (n = 19), nonmalignant (n = 17), and nondiagnostic (n = 17). We introduced a molecular-guided tumor classification, which enabled identification of tumor entities and/or cancer-specific alterations in 75.0% (n = 24) of glioblastoma and 52.6% (n = 10) of other glioma cases. The overlap between CSF and matching solid tissue was highest for CNVs (26%-48%) and SNVs at predefined gene loci (44%), followed by SNVs/indels identified via uninformed variant calling (8%-14%). A molecular-guided tumor classification was possible for 23.5% (n = 4) of nondiagnostic cases.

conclusionsWe developed a targeted sequencing workflow for CSF cfDNA as well as a strategy for interpretation and reporting of sequencing results based on a molecular-guided tumor classification in glioma. See related commentary by Abdullah, p. 2860.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA Copy Number VariationsGliomaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID38295147
PMCPMC11247324
OpenAlexW4391380806

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.