Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38294853›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2024

Digital Group-Based Intervention for Physical Activity Promotion Among Thai Adults During the COVID-19 Lockdown: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Nanthawan Pomkai, Piyawat Katewongsa, Aphichat Chamratrithirong, Kanokwan Tharawan, Teeranong Sakulsri, Bhubate Samutachak, Dyah Anantalia Widyastari, Niramon Rasri, Boonyanuch Wijarn, Yodchanan Wongsawat

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nanthawan PomkaiInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0002-5667-7750
Piyawat KatewongsaInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2498-9285
Aphichat ChamratrithirongInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5094-8770
Kanokwan TharawanInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7276-9455
Teeranong SakulsriInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7891-2761
Bhubate SamutachakInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-3659-1768
Dyah Anantalia WidyastariInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1980-9128
Niramon RasriThai Health Promotion Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0001-4308-1037
Boonyanuch WijarnPopmed Co, Ltd, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0007-1064-911X
Yodchanan WongsawatDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-6541-0305
Mahidol University · THSCG Chemicals (Thailand) · THThai Health Promotion Foundation · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic significantly diminished the physical activity (PA) level of Thai adults belonging to Generation Y (Gen Y). As a response to the global crisis, many individuals worldwide have turned to social community platforms, recognizing their potential in promoting PA during the pandemic. Gen Y, in particular, demonstrates exceptional proficiency in using social media platforms, showcasing a remarkable aptitude for swiftly accessing new information and knowledge. However, their proclivity for reckless behavior exposes them to various health risks, potentially leading to enduring adverse health consequences. Consequently, there arises a pressing need to develop a comprehensive model aimed at elevating the PA levels among individuals belonging to Gen Y.

objectiveThis research aimed to examine the effectiveness of a digital group-based activity in promoting PA among Gen Y in Thailand.

methodsThis was a parallel 2-arm randomized controlled trial with single-blind allocation to experimental and control groups and pre- and posttest measurements. Measurements were administered on the web and were designed for respondents to complete by themselves. The sample comprised 100 Gen Y individuals who met the inclusion criteria. Both groups were matched for background characteristics. The two 8-week intervention activities were (1) two weeks of education and (2) six weeks of motivation by target groups that set goals for PA together (using the Zoom meeting application), with a time limit and group consensus as to when the goal was to be achieved. The intervention activities were implemented one by one at specified intervals and delivered daily through health apps and the official LINE account.

resultsThe intervention starts from August 22 to October 16, 2021. Of the 100 participants, 20 (20%) left the study, and the remaining 80 (80%) participated in the study (40 individuals each in the experimental and control groups). After participating in the experiment, a statistically significant difference in PA was found between the 2 groups (moderate to vigorous PA; 25/40, 63%; P=.03). Participants in the intervention group collected a higher cumulative minute of moderate to vigorous PA weekly (283 minutes) than those in the control group (164 minutes), and this was statistically significant (P=.03). For the transition to the fourth stage of behavior (ie, action), the improvement in the experimental group, after participating in the trial, was statistically significant compared to that of the control group (P=.01).

conclusionsDigital group-based activity showed its effectiveness in improving the PA of Gen Y individuals in the intervention group. It created a process-based intervention activity that corresponds to the stages of behavior changes, from contemplation to action. The digital community can also connect individuals to comparable groups locally and globally.

trial registrationThai Clinical Trials Registry TCTR20211101005; https://www.thaiclinicaltrials.org/show/TCTR20211101005.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCommunicable Disease ControlExerciseHumansPandemicsSingle-Blind MethodThailandbehaviorcollective actionCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicdesigndigitaldigital group–based activityeffectivenessmodelphysical activityThai adultsThailand

Identifiers

PMID38294853
PMCPMC10867743
OpenAlexW4388984349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.