Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38294848›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Web-Based Intervention to Act for Weight Loss in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes With Obesity (Chance2Act): Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial.

Noraini Mohd Saad, Mariam Mohamad, Aimi Nadira Mat Ruzlin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05736536 (Health Intervention on Behaviour Change to Act for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Body Mass Index of ≥ 23kg/m2), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05736536 nacompletednot on this map

Health Intervention on Behaviour Change to Act for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Body Mass Index of ≥ 23kg/m2: a Quasi-Experimental Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversiti Teknologi MaraRan2023 to 2023Enrolled104ConditionsObesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, BehaviorArmsChance2Act
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noraini Mohd SaadFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2951-673X
Mariam MohamadFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2580-6153
Aimi Nadira Mat RuzlinFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-7204
Universiti Teknologi MARA · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D), weight loss can improve hemoglobin A

objectiveThis study aims to develop and validate "Chance2Act," a new web-based intervention, designed specifically to facilitate behavioral change in adults with T2D with obesity who are not ready to act toward weight loss. Then, the effectiveness of the newly developed intervention will be determined from a nonrandomized controlled trial.

methodsA web-based intervention will be developed based on the Transtheoretical Model targeting adults with T2D with obesity who are not ready to change for weight loss. Phase 1 will involve the development and validation of the web-based health intervention module. In phase 2, a nonrandomized controlled trial will be conducted in 2 government health clinics selected by the investigator. This is an unblinded study with a parallel assignment (ie, intervention vs control [usual care] with an allocation ratio of 1:1). A total of 124 study participants will be recruited, of which 62 participants will receive the Chance2Act intervention in addition to the usual care. The primary outcome is the changes in an individual's readiness from a stage of not being ready to change (precontemplation, contemplation, or preparation stage) to being ready for weight loss (action stage). The secondary outcomes include changes in self-efficacy, decisional balance, family support for weight loss, BMI, waist circumference, and body fat composition.

resultsThe phase 1 study will reveal the intervention's validity through the Content Validity Index and Face Validity Index, considering it valid if both indices exceed 0.83. The effectiveness of the intervention will be determined in phase 2, where the differences within and between groups will be analyzed in terms of the improvement of stages of change and all secondary outcomes as defined in the methodology. Data analysis for phase 2 will commence in 2024, with the anticipated publication of results in March 2024.

conclusionsIf proven effective, the result of the study may give valuable insights into the effective behavioral modification strategies for a web-based intervention targeting adults with T2D with obesity but not yet ready to change for weight loss. This intervention may be replicated or adopted in different settings, focusing on behavioral modification support that patients need. This study offers a deeper understanding of the application of behavior change techniques for a more holistic approach to obesity care in T2D.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05736536; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05736536. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/48313.

Indexed as

behavior changediabeteseHealthobesityoverweightreadiness to changeweight reduction

Identifiers

PMID38294848
PMCPMC10867745
OpenAlexW4389481879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.