Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38294584›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Association of preoperative frailty with the risk of postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a prospective cohort study.

Chunyu Feng, Haotian Wu, Ziheng Qi, Yuzhi Wei, Bo Yang, Haolin Yin, Siyi Yan, Lu Wang, Yangyang Yu, Juanjuan Xie and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunyu Feng *School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Haotian Wu *School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Ziheng QiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuzhi WeiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Bo YangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Haolin YinSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Siyi YanSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lu WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yangyang YuDepartment of Orthopedic, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, No.168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China.
Juanjuan XieDepartment of Orthopedic, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, No.168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China.
Xueyan XingDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, No.168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China.
Shumin TuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, No.168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China.
Huan ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. whta01956@btch.edu.cn.
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the correlation between preoperative frailty and the risk of postoperative delirium (POD) in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.

methodsIn total, 148 patients with hip fractures who were admitted to Tsinghua Changgung Hospital (Beijing, China) between January 2022 and January 2023 were involved in this study. Preoperative frailty scales were assessed, of which the CAM scale was postoperatively administered every morning and evening on days 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7. Binary logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the correlation between preoperative frailty and the risk of POD.

resultsAmong 148 older patients with hip fractures, 71 (48.0%) were identified as preoperative frail and 77 (52.0%) as non-frail. The overall incidence of POD on day 7 was 24.3% (36/148), and preoperative frailty was associated with a significantly higher risk of POD compared with non-frailty (42.3% vs. 7.8%, P < 0.001). The binary logistic regression analysis revealed that preoperative frailty was noted as an independent risk factor for the risk of POD in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery (P = 0.002).

conclusionPreoperative frailty increased the risk of POD in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. DISCUSSION: Preoperative assessment of frailty in geriatric hip surgery can timely identify potential risks and provide interventions targeting frailty factors to reduce the incidence of POD in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. The findings suggested that preoperative frailty could increase the risk of POD in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Further research is necessary to determine whether perioperative interventions aimed at enhancing frailty can mitigate the risk of POD and improve prognosis in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.

Indexed as

Emergence DeliriumFrailtyHip FracturesAgedChinaHumansProspective StudiesElderlyFrailtyHip fracture surgeryPerioperative neurocognitive disordersPostoperative delirium

Identifiers

PMID38294584
PMCPMC10830592
OpenAlexW4391400190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.