Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38294518›Full record

ArticleHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2024

Prognosis of pacing-dependent patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices.

Wolfram Grimm, Barbara Erdmann, Kathrin Grimm, Julian Kreutz, Mariana Parahuleva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wolfram GrimmDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Marburg and Gießen, Philipps-University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35033, Marburg, Germany. grimmwk.rauschenberg@t-online.de.
Barbara ErdmannDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Marburg and Gießen, Philipps-University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35033, Marburg, Germany.
Kathrin GrimmDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Julian KreutzDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Marburg and Gießen, Philipps-University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35033, Marburg, Germany.
Mariana ParahulevaDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Marburg and Gießen, Philipps-University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35033, Marburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the prognostic significance of pacing dependency in patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are sparse.

methodsThe prognostic significance of pacing dependency defined as absence of an intrinsic rhythm ≥ 30 bpm was determined in 786 patients with CIEDs at the authors' institution using univariate and multivariate regression analysis to identify predictors of all-cause mortality.

resultsDuring 49 months median follow-up, death occurred in 63 of 130 patients with pacing dependency compared to 241 of 656 patients without pacing dependency (48% versus 37%, hazard ratio [HR] 1.34; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-1.78, P = 0.04). Using multivariate regression analysis, predictors of all-cause mortality included age (HR 1.07; 95% CI: 1.05-1.08, P < 0.01), history of atrial fibrillation (HR 1.32, 95% CI: 1.03-1.69, P < 0.01), chronic kidney disease (HR 1.28; 95% CI: 1.00-1.63, P = 0.048) and New York Heart Association (NYHA) class ≥ III (HR 2.00; 95% CI: 1.52-2.62, P < 0.01), but not pacing dependency (HR 1.15; 95% CI: 0.86-1.54, P = 0.35).

conclusionsIn contrast to age, atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease and heart failure severity as indexed by NYHA functional class III or IV, pacing dependency does not appear to be an independent predictor of all-cause mortality in patients with CIEDs.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDefibrillators, ImplantableHeart FailureRenal Insufficiency, ChronicCardiac Pacing, ArtificialHumansPrognosisChronic kidney diseaseHeart failureImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorPacing dependencyPermanent pacemaker

Identifiers

PMID38294518
PMCPMC10879369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.