Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38294124›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Could a reduced hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) score predict autoimmune hepatitis and degree of liver fibrosis?

Muge Ustaoglu, Gulali Aktas, Omer Kucukdemirci, Ibrahim Goren, Berk Bas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic Value of Acoustic Analysis and Inflammation Markers in Pediatric Vocal Fold Nodules.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muge UstaogluOndokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1351-8832
Gulali AktasAbant Izzet Baysal University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine - Bolu, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7306-5233
Omer KucukdemirciOndokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7642-2793
Ibrahim GorenOndokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-1811
Berk BasOndokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0652-2147
Ondokuz Mayıs University · TRBolu Abant İzzet Baysal University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAutoimmune hepatitis is a rare inflammatory disease of the liver that is characterized by elevated liver enzymes. The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score, which is derived from hemoglobin, serum albumin, circulating lymphocyte count, and platelet count, is also associated with inflammatory conditions. The aim was to examine the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score of patients with autoimmune hepatitis and to compare it to that of healthy individuals in this retrospective analysis.

methodsSubjects diagnosed with autoimmune hepatitis were enrolled in the study, and healthy individuals were enrolled as controls. Moreover, autoimmune hepatitis subjects were grouped into mild or moderate/advanced fibrosis. Furthermore, aspartate to platelet ratio index, Fibrosis-4, and hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet scores of the autoimmune hepatitis patients and controls were compared. In addition, the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score of the autoimmune hepatitis patients with mild fibrosis is compared to that of those with moderate/advanced fibrosis.

resultsThe mean hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score of the autoimmune hepatitis patients was 44.2±14.5 while this value was 76.8±15.5 in control subjects. The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score was significantly reduced in autoimmune hepatitis patients than healthy controls (p<0.001). The hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score was significantly and negatively correlated with C-reactive protein, aspartate, alanine transaminase, gamma glutamyl transferase, aspartate to platelet ratio index, and Fibrosis-4 values. A hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score that was lower than 52.3 had 83% sensitivity and 73% specificity in predicting autoimmune hepatitis. The sensitivity and specificity of the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score were higher than the Fibrosis-4 score in predicting moderate/advanced fibrosis in autoimmune hepatitis.

conclusionWe suggest that the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score be used as an additional noninvasive diagnostic tool for autoimmune hepatitis and to predict moderate/advanced liver fibrosis in patients with autoimmune hepatitis.

Indexed as

Hepatitis, AutoimmuneAspartic AcidBiomarkersHemoglobinsHumansLiver CirrhosisLymphocytesRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSerum AlbuminSeverity of Illness IndexAspartic AcidBiomarkersHemoglobinsSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID38294124
PMCPMC10830098
OpenAlexW4391255471

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.