ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2024
[Effects of type 2 inflammation on bronchodilator responsiveness of large and small airways in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].
Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the impact of type 2 inflammation markers blood eosinophils (EOS) and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) on bronchodilator responsiveness (BDR) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
methodsThis study was conducted among 389 patients with an established diagnosis of COPD in our hospital from October, 2019 to October, 2023, who all underwent bronchial dilation test (BDT) of the large and small airways. Based on smoking history, blood EOS, and FeNO, these patients were divided group A (blood EOS < 300/μL + FeNO < 35 ppb + smoking history < 20 pack-years), group B (blood EOS < 300/μL+FeNO < 35 ppb+smoking history ≥20 pack-years), group C (blood EOS ≥300/μL or FeNO≥35 ppb+smoking history ≥20 pack-years), and group D (blood EOS ≥300/μL or FeNO ≥35 ppb+smoking history < 20 pack-years) for analyzing the relationship between clinical indexes and BDR.
resultsBDR evaluation based on forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV
conclusionType 2 inflammation markers have different effects on BDR in the large and small airways of COPD patients, and their clinical significance needs further investigation.
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