Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38293626›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2023

Genetic gains in early maturing maize hybrids developed by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center in Southern Africa during 2000-2018.

Amsal Tarekegne, Dagne Wegary, Jill E Cairns, Mainassara Zaman-Allah, Yoseph Beyene, Demewoz Negera, Adefris Teklewold, Kindie Tesfaye, MacDonald B Jumbo, Biswanath Das and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Amsal TarekegneGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Dagne WegaryGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Jill E CairnsGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Mainassara Zaman-AllahGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Yoseph BeyeneGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Nairobi, Kenya.
Demewoz NegeraGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Adefris TeklewoldGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kindie TesfayeSustianable Agrifood Systems Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
MacDonald B JumboCrop Improvement Program, International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics, Bamako, Mali.
Biswanath DasGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Nairobi, Kenya.
Egas J NhamuchoInstituto de Investigação Agrária de Moçambique (IIAM), Chokwe, Mozambique.
Kelvin SimpasaSeed Co Zambia International, Lusaka, Zambia.
Kesbell K E KaongaChitedze Research Station, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Kingstone MashingaidzeAgricultural Research Council-Grain Crop Institute, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Ndhlela ThokozileGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Xavier MhikeGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Boddupalli M PrasannaGlobal Maize Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Nairobi, Kenya.
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center · KEInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center · ETAgricultural Research Council of South Africa · ZAInstituto de Investigação Agrária de Moçambique · MZInternational Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics · ML

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic gain estimation in a breeding program provides an opportunity to monitor breeding efficiency and genetic progress over a specific period. The present study was conducted to (i) assess the genetic gains in grain yield of the early maturing maize hybrids developed by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) Southern African breeding program during the period 2000-2018 and (ii) identify key agronomic traits contributing to the yield gains under various management conditions. Seventy-two early maturing hybrids developed by CIMMYT and three commercial checks were assessed under stress and non-stress conditions across 68 environments in seven eastern and southern African countries through the regional on-station trials. Genetic gain was estimated as the slope of the regression of grain yield and other traits against the year of first testing of the hybrid in the regional trial. The results showed highly significant (p< 0.01) annual grain yield gains of 118, 63, 46, and 61 kg ha

Indexed as

drought toleranceearly-maturitygenetic gainshybridsstress tolerance

Identifiers

PMID38293626
PMCPMC10825029
OpenAlexW4390917289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.