Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38293023›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

A Multicenter Evaluation of the Impact of Therapies on Deep Learning-based Electrocardiographic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Markers.

Lovedeep S Dhingra, Veer Sangha, Arya Aminorroaya, Robyn Bryde, Andrew Gaballa, Adel H Ali, Nandini Mehra, Harlan M Krumholz, Sounok Sen, Christopher M Kramer and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lovedeep S DhingraSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5664-4126
Veer SanghaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Arya AminorroayaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3197-2657
Robyn BrydeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Atlantic Health, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ, USA.
Andrew GaballaHeart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Adel H AliHeart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nandini MehraHeart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Harlan M KrumholzSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2046-127X
Sounok SenSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christopher M KramerCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Matthew W MartinezDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Atlantic Health, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ, USA.
Milind Y DesaiHeart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Evangelos K OikonomouSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4362-0720
Rohan KheraSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9467-6199
Yale University · USCleveland Clinic · USMorristown Medical Center · USYale New Haven Hospital · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Evaluating and Improving Utilization of Evidence-Based Medical Therapy in Patients with Heart Failure using Automated Tools in the Electronic Health RecordK23HL153775 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KHERA, ROHAN · 2021 to 2025
$918k
A multi-modal approach for efficient, point-of-care screening of hypertrophic cardiomyopathyF32HL170592 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OIKONOMOU, EVANGELOS · 2023 to 2024
$166k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL170592NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiography (AI-ECG) can identify hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) on 12-lead ECGs and offers a novel way to monitor treatment response. While the surgical or percutaneous reduction of the interventricular septum (SRT) represented initial HCM therapies, mavacamten offers an oral alternative. Objective: To evaluate biological response to SRT and mavacamten. Methods: We applied an AI-ECG model for HCM detection to ECG images from patients who underwent SRT across three sites: Yale New Haven Health System (YNHHS), Cleveland Clinic Foundation (CCF), and Atlantic Health System (AHS); and to ECG images from patients receiving mavacamten at YNHHS. Results: A total of 70 patients underwent SRT at YNHHS, 100 at CCF, and 145 at AHS. At YNHHS, there was no significant change in the AI-ECG HCM score before versus after SRT (pre-SRT: median 0.55 [IQR 0.24-0.77] vs post-SRT: 0.59 [0.40-0.75]). The AI-ECG HCM scores also did not improve post SRT at CCF (0.61 [0.32-0.79] vs 0.69 [0.52-0.79]) and AHS (0.52 [0.35-0.69] vs 0.61 [0.49-0.70]). Among 36 YNHHS patients on mavacamten therapy, the median AI-ECG score before starting mavacamten was 0.41 (0.22-0.77), which decreased significantly to 0.28 (0.11-0.50, Conclusions: The lack of improvement in AI-based HCM score with SRT, in contrast to a significant decrease with mavacamten, suggests the potential role of AI-ECG for serial monitoring of pathophysiological improvement in HCM at the point-of-care using ECG images.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceElectrocardiogramHypertrophic CardiomyopathyMavacamtenSeptal Reduction Therapy

Identifiers

PMID38293023
PMCPMC10827251
OpenAlexW4390906126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.