Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38293008›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2023

Heat stress vulnerability and critical environmental limits for older adults.

S Tony Wolf, Rachel M Cottle, Kat G Fisher, Daniel J Vecellio, W Larry Kenney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ten new insights in climate science 2024.One earth (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Validating new limits for human thermoregulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Validation of livability environmental limits to heat and humidity.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
  14. Sex differences in heat stress vulnerability among middle-aged and older adults (PSU HEAT Project).American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Tony WolfDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.
Rachel M CottleDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.
Kat G FisherDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.
Daniel J VecellioCenter for Healthy Aging, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.
W Larry KenneyDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Psychosocial Determinants and Biological Pathway to Healthy Aging (Pathways)T32AG049676 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LYNN M. MARTIRE · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Identification of Critical Thermal Environments for Aged AdultsR01AG067471 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KENNEY, W. LARRY · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067471NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined heat stress vulnerability of apparently healthy older vs. young adults and characterized critical environmental limits for older adults in an indoor setting at rest (Rest) and during minimal activity associated with activities of daily living. Critical environmental limits are combinations of ambient temperature and humidity above which heat balance cannot be maintained (i.e., becomes uncompensable) for a given metabolic heat production. Here we exposed fifty-one young (23±4 yrs) and 49 older (71±6 yrs) adults to progressive heat stress across a wide range of environments in an environmental chamber during Minimal Activity (young and older subjects) and Rest (older adults only). Heat compensability curves were shifted leftward for older adults indicating age-dependent heat vulnerablity (p < 0.01). During Minimal Activity, critical environmental limits were lower in older compared to young adults (p < 0.0001) and lower than those at Rest (

Identifiers

PMID38293008
PMCPMC10826365
OpenAlexW4389888830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.