Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38292642›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Natural history of asymptomatic gallbladder stones in clinic without beds: A long-term prognosis over 10 years.

Yuji Sakai, Toshio Tsuyuguchi, Hiroshi Ohyama, Junichiro Kumagai, Takashi Kaiho, Masayuki Ohtsuka, Naoya Kato, Tadao Sakai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuji SakaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakai Clinic, Kimistu 299-1162, Japan.
Toshio TsuyuguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba Prefectural Sawara Hospital, Chiba Prefectural Sawara Hospital, Sawara 287-0003, Japan.
Hiroshi OhyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8677, Japan.
Junichiro KumagaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kimitsu Central Hospital, Kisarazu 292-8535, Japan.
Takashi KaihoDepartment of Surgery, Kimitsu Central Hospital, Kisarazu 292-8535, Japan.
Masayuki OhtsukaDepartment of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8677, Japan.
Naoya KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8677, Japan.
Tadao SakaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakai Clinic, Kimistu 299-1162, Japan.
Chiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have explored the long-term prognosis of patients with asymptomatic gallbladder stones. These reports were primarily conducted in facilities equipped with beds for addressing symptomatic cases.

aimTo report the long-term prognosis of patients with asymptomatic gallbladder stones in clinics without bed facilities.

methodsWe investigated the prognoses of 237 patients diagnosed with asymptomatic gallbladder stones in clinics without beds between March 2010 and October 2022. When symptoms developed, patients were transferred to hospitals where appropriate treatment was possible. We investigated the asymptomatic and survival periods during the follow-up.

resultsAmong the 237 patients, 214 (90.3%) remained asymptomatic, with a mean asymptomatic period of 3898.9279 ± 46.871 d (50-4111 d, 10.7 years on average). Biliary complications developed in 23 patients (9.7%), with a mean survival period of 4010.0285 ± 31.2788 d (53-4112 d, 10.9 years on average). No patient died of biliary complications.

conclusionThe long-term prognosis of asymptomatic gallbladder stones in clinics without beds was favorable. When the condition became symptomatic, the patients were transferred to hospitals with beds that could address it; thus, no deaths related to biliary complications were reported. This finding suggests that follow-up care in clinics without beds is possible.

Indexed as

Acute cholangitisAcute cholecystitisAsymptomatic gallbladder stoneGallbladder stoneSymptomatic gallbladder stone

Identifiers

PMID38292642
PMCPMC10824178
OpenAlexW4390488149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.