Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291847›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2024

Outcomes of Unilateral Pallidotomy in Focal and Hemidystonia Cases: A Single-Blind Cohort Study.

Paresh K Doshi, Manish Baldia, Eoin Mulroy, Joachim K Krauss, Kailash Bhatia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Paresh K DoshiDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6333-1494
Manish BaldiaDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8470-0589
Eoin MulroyDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3057-0592
Joachim K KraussDepartment of Neurosurgery, MHH, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0675-9064
Kailash BhatiaDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8185-286X
Jaslok Hospital · INNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of deep brain stimulation in the treatment of dystonia has been widely documented. However, there is limited literature on the outcome of lesioning surgery in unilateral dystonia.

objectiveWe restrospectively reviewed our cases of focal and hemidystonia undergoing unilateral Pallidotomy at our institute to evaluate the short-term and long-term outcome.

methodsPatients who underwent radiofrequency lesioning of GPi for unilateral dystonia between 1999 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. All patients were evaluated using the Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale (BFMDRS) and Dystonia Disability Scale (DDS) preoperatively at the short term follow-up (<1 year) and at long-term follow-up (2-7.5 years). Video recordings performed at these time points were independently reviewed by a blinded movement disorders specialist.

resultsEleven patients were included for analysis. The preoperative, short-term, and long-term follow-up motor BFMDRS and DDS scores were 15.5 (IQR [interquartile range]: 10.5, 23.75) and 10.5 (IQR: 6.0, 14.5); 3.0 (IQR: 1.0, 6.0, P = 0.02) and 3.0 (IQR: 3.0, 8.0, P = 0.016); and 14.25 (IQR: 4.0, 20.0, P = 0.20) and 10.5 (IQR: 2.0, 15.0, P = 0.71) respectively. For observers B, the BFMDRS scores at the same time points were 19 (IQR: 12.5, 27.0), 7.5 (IQR: 6.0, 15.0, P = 0.002), and 21 (IQR: 7.0, 22.0, P = 0.65) respectively. The improvement was statistically significant for all observations at short-term follow-up but not at long-term follow-up.

conclusionPallidotomy is effective for hemidystonia or focal dystonia in the short term. Continued benefit was seen in the longer term in some patients, whereas others worsened. Larger studies may be able to explain this in future.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationDystoniaDystonic DisordersPallidotomyCohort StudiesGlobus PallidusHumansRetrospective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodTreatment Outcomehemidystonialesioningpallidotomy

Identifiers

PMID38291847
PMCPMC10828613
OpenAlexW4388001739

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.