Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291337›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2024

DNMT3B PWWP mutations cause hypermethylation of heterochromatin.

Francesca Taglini, Ioannis Kafetzopoulos, Willow Rolls, Kamila Irena Musialik, Heng Yang Lee, Yujie Zhang, Mattia Marenda, Lyndsay Kerr, Hannah Finan, Cristina Rubio-Ramon and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Differentiation of mtDNA Methylation in Tissues of Ridgetail White Prawn,Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Francesca TagliniMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Ioannis Kafetzopoulos *MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5948-3455
Willow Rolls *MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2697-4212
Kamila Irena MusialikMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-5011
Heng Yang LeeMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8006-5194
Yujie ZhangWellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7591-6553
Mattia MarendaIEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Department of Experimental Oncology, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5951-3212
Lyndsay KerrMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6667-7175
Hannah FinanMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0009-0008-2153-2096
Cristina Rubio-RamonMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Philippe GautierMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3019-6262
Hannah WapenaarWellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0009-0003-8790-4511
Dhananjay KumarWellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0557-0603
Hazel Davidson-SmithMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jimi WillsCRUK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1669-007X
Laura C MurphyMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0029-0434
Ann WheelerMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8617-827X
Marcus D WilsonWellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Marcus.Wilson@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-5514
Duncan SproulMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. d.sproul@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6168-4563
Edinburgh Cancer Research · GBWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GBInstitute of Genetics and Cancer · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FREuropean Institute of Oncology · ITRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversity of Strathclyde · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 20837Medical Research Council MC_UU_00009/2Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203149Wellcome Trust 210493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correct establishment of DNA methylation patterns is vital for mammalian development and is achieved by the de novo DNA methyltransferases DNMT3A and DNMT3B. DNMT3B localises to H3K36me3 at actively transcribing gene bodies via its PWWP domain. It also functions at heterochromatin through an unknown recruitment mechanism. Here, we find that knockout of DNMT3B causes loss of methylation predominantly at H3K9me3-marked heterochromatin and that DNMT3B PWWP domain mutations or deletion result in striking increases of methylation in H3K9me3-marked heterochromatin. Removal of the N-terminal region of DNMT3B affects its ability to methylate H3K9me3-marked regions. This region of DNMT3B directly interacts with HP1α and facilitates the bridging of DNMT3B with H3K9me3-marked nucleosomes in vitro. Our results suggest that DNMT3B is recruited to H3K9me3-marked heterochromatin in a PWWP-independent manner that is facilitated by the protein's N-terminal region through an interaction with a key heterochromatin protein. More generally, we suggest that DNMT3B plays a role in DNA methylation homeostasis at heterochromatin, a process which is disrupted in cancer, aging and Immunodeficiency, Centromeric Instability and Facial Anomalies (ICF) syndrome.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationHeterochromatinPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesAnimalsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AFaceMammalsMutationDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AHeterochromatinDNA MethylationEpigeneticsHeterochromatin

Identifiers

PMID38291337
PMCPMC7615734
OpenAlexW4391361254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.