Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291334›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2024

Cell-type-specific CAG repeat expansions and toxicity of mutant Huntingtin in human striatum and cerebellum.

Kert Mätlik, Matthew Baffuto, Laura Kus, Amit Laxmikant Deshmukh, David A Davis, Matthew R Paul, Thomas S Carroll, Marie-Christine Caron, Jean-Yves Masson, Christopher E Pearson and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
32.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fluid and Imaging Biomarkers in Huntington's Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Towards AI-driven prediction ofJournal of Huntington's disease · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Somatic CRISPR editing ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kert MätlikLaboratory of Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew BaffutoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Laura KusLaboratory of Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Amit Laxmikant DeshmukhProgram of Genetics & Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David A DavisMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Matthew R PaulBioinformatics Resource Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas S CarrollBioinformatics Resource Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Marie-Christine CaronCHU de Québec Research Center, Oncology Division, Laval University Cancer Research Center, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Jean-Yves MassonCHU de Québec Research Center, Oncology Division, Laval University Cancer Research Center, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4403-7169
Christopher E PearsonProgram of Genetics & Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9545-4205
Nathaniel HeintzLaboratory of Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. heintz@rockefeller.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-8704
Rockefeller University · USUniversité Laval · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Translational pharmacoepidemiology: neuroprotection and neurotoxicity of antihypertensives and strong anticholinergicsU19AG066567 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Paul K Crane, Andrea Z. LaCroix · 2021 to 2026
$80.4M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Andrew Franklin Teich · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
University of Washington Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG066509 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SUMAN JAYADEV · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072931 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Ana Marie Daugherty · 2021 to 2026
$26.5M
Michigan Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG053760 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIEBERMAN, ANDREW P · 2016 to 2020
$10.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG053760NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066509NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072931NIA NIH HHS U19 AG066567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain region-specific degeneration and somatic expansions of the mutant Huntingtin (mHTT) CAG tract are key features of Huntington's disease (HD). However, the relationships among CAG expansions, death of specific cell types and molecular events associated with these processes are not established. Here, we used fluorescence-activated nuclear sorting (FANS) and deep molecular profiling to gain insight into the properties of cell types of the human striatum and cerebellum in HD and control donors. CAG expansions arise at mHTT in striatal medium spiny neurons (MSNs), cholinergic interneurons and cerebellar Purkinje neurons, and at mutant ATXN3 in MSNs from SCA3 donors. CAG expansions in MSNs are associated with higher levels of MSH2 and MSH3 (forming MutSβ), which can inhibit nucleolytic excision of CAG slip-outs by FAN1. Our data support a model in which CAG expansions are necessary but may not be sufficient for cell death and identify transcriptional changes associated with somatic CAG expansions and striatal toxicity.

Indexed as

Corpus StriatumHuntington DiseaseAnimalsCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalHumans

Identifiers

PMID38291334
PMCPMC10937393
OpenAlexW4391350860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.