Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291220›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

A prospective evaluation of quality of life, psychosocial distress, and functional outcomes two years after radical cystectomy and urinary diversion in 842 German bladder cancer patients.

Henning Bahlburg, Alina Reicherz, Moritz Reike, Peter Bach, Marius Cristian Butea-Bocu, Karl Heinrich Tully, Florian Roghmann, Joachim Noldus, Guido Müller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Henning BahlburgDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany. henning.bahlburg@elisabethgruppe.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5768-0364
Alina ReicherzDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Moritz ReikeDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Peter BachDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Marius Cristian Butea-BocuCenter for Urological Rehabilitation, Kliniken Hartenstein, Bad Wildungen, Germany.
Karl Heinrich TullyDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Florian RoghmannDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Joachim NoldusDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.
Guido MüllerDepartment of Urology, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625, Herne, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BA8185/1-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate survival, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), psychosocial distress, and functional outcomes after radical cystectomy (RC) and urinary diversion for ileal neobladder (INB) or ileal conduit (IC) in a contemporary German cohort of bladder cancer patients.

methodsPatients undergoing inpatient rehabilitation after RC between April 2018 and December 2019 in one high-volume rehabilitation center were surveyed regarding HRQoL, psychosocial distress, and functional outcomes until two years after RC.

resultsEight-hundred forty-two patients (683 male, 159 female; 395 INB, 447 IC) were included. Patients with an IC suffered more often from locally advanced disease (≥ pT3; 41.4% vs. 24.1%, p < 0.001) and lymph node metastases (19.9% vs. 11.8%, p = 0.002), resulting in worse probability of survival (p < 0.001). Global HRQoL improved steadily during follow-up, but significant differences in subscales persisted between cohorts. Multivariable regression analysis identified IC, male sex, and patient age ≤ 59 years as independent predictors for persistent high psychosocial distress. Almost 42% of female patients reported severe urinary incontinence two years after RC. Most men reported severely diminished erectile function, even after nerve-sparing surgery.

conclusionGlobal HRQoL two years after RC is comparable to the general German population. Female patients should be informed about worse continence rates. Conversely, men should be educated about erectile dysfunction. Aftercare should include psycho-oncologic counseling, especially for patients at risk. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Patients should be counseled on long-term functional outcomes and persistent psychosocial distress after RC. Closer cooperation between urologists and psycho-oncologists is needed.

Indexed as

CystectomyPsychological DistressQuality of LifeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesErectile dysfunctionHealth-related quality of lifePsychosocial distressRadical cystectomyUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID38291220
PMCPMC12081545

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.