Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291039›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

VEXAS syndrome is characterized by inflammasome activation and monocyte dysregulation.

Olivier Kosmider, Céline Possémé, Marie Templé, Aurélien Corneau, Francesco Carbone, Eugénie Duroyon, Paul Breillat, Twinu-Wilson Chirayath, Bénédicte Oules, Pierre Sohier and 24 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
36.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical features in VEXAS syndrome: a systematic review.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Myelodysplasia in VEXAS syndrome.Blood advances · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. EJHaem · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cell autonomous inflammation in VEXAS is mediated by cGAS-STING.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. VEXAS syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A truncatingFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Targeting ubiquitination in disease and therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  20. [VEXAS syndrome mimicking relapsing polychondritis: A case report].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Olivier Kosmider *Université de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France. olivier.kosmider@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-6021-4057
Céline PosséméInstitut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Translational Immunology Unit, Paris, France.
Marie TempléUniversité de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5247-8976
Aurélien CorneauSorbonne Université, Faculté de Médecine, UMS037, PASS, Plateforme de Cytométrie de la Pitié-Salpêtrière CyPS, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1272-6872
Francesco CarboneUniversité de Paris Cité, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Inflammatory Responses and Transcriptomic Networks in Diseases, Atip-Avenir Team, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0002-0819-4471
Eugénie DuroyonUniversité de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France.
Paul BreillatUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM, U970, PARCC, F-, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0475-1218
Twinu-Wilson ChirayathUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S 1132 BIOSCAR, Paris, France.
Bénédicte OulesDepartment of Pathology, AP-HP, APHP-CUP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8269-4306
Pierre SohierDepartment of Pathology, AP-HP, APHP-CUP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2341-6848
Marine LukaUniversité de Paris Cité, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Inflammatory Responses and Transcriptomic Networks in Diseases, Atip-Avenir Team, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France.
Camille GobeauxBiochemistry Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris Cité, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
Estibaliz LazaroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bordeaux University Hospital-Haut-Lévêque, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4206-7399
Roderau OuthDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Perpignan, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6411-884X
Guillaume Le GuennoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7724-4607
François LifermannDepartment of Internal Medicine, Côte-d'Argent Hospital, Dax, France.
Marie BerleurDepartment of Internal Medicine, AP-HP, APHP-NUP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.
Melchior Le MeneUniversité de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France.
Chloé FriedrichUniversité de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8640-9776
Cédric LenormandUniversité de Strasbourg, Department of Dermatology, CHRU Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0501-5212
Thierry WeittenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier (CHICAS), Gap, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3846-492X
Vivien GuillotinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bordeaux University Hospital-Saint-André, Bordeaux, France.
Barbara BurroniDepartment of Pathology, AP-HP, APHP-CUP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Jeremy BoussierSorbonne University - 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hopital, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2249-377X
Lise WillemsUniversité de Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, Paris, France.
Selim AractingiDermatology Department, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris Cité, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
Léa DionetUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM, U970, PARCC, F-, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2215-840X
Pierre-Louis TharauxUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM, U970, PARCC, F-, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6062-5905
Béatrice VergierPathology Department, Bordeaux University Hospital-Haut-Lévêque, Pessac, France.
Pierre RaynaudPathology Department, Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Perpignan, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4650-2191
Hang-Korng EaUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM, UMR-S 1132 BIOSCAR, Paris, France.
Mickael Ménager *Université de Paris Cité, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Inflammatory Responses and Transcriptomic Networks in Diseases, Atip-Avenir Team, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6838-2389
Darragh Duffy *Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Translational Immunology Unit, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8875-2308
Benjamin Terrier *Université de Paris Cité, INSERM, U970, PARCC, F-, Paris, France. benjamin.terrier@aphp.fr.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Cochin · FRCentre Hospitalier de Perpignan · FRHôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier de Dax –Côte d’Argent · FRCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Castres-Mazamet · FRHôpital Saint-André · FRHôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired mutations in the UBA1 gene were recently identified in patients with severe adult-onset auto-inflammatory syndrome called VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic). However, the precise physiological and clinical impact of these mutations remains poorly defined. Here we study a unique prospective cohort of VEXAS patients. We show that monocytes from VEXAS are quantitatively and qualitatively impaired and display features of exhaustion with aberrant expression of chemokine receptors. In peripheral blood from VEXAS patients, we identify an increase in circulating levels of many proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β and IL-18 which reflect inflammasome activation and markers of myeloid cells dysregulation. Gene expression analysis of whole blood confirms these findings and also reveals a significant enrichment of TNF-α and NFκB signaling pathways that can mediate cell death and inflammation. This study suggests that the control of the nflammasome activation and inflammatory cell death could be therapeutic targets in VEXAS syndrome.

Indexed as

InflammasomesMonocytesMyelodysplastic SyndromesSkin Diseases, GeneticAdultHumansMutationMyeloid CellsProspective StudiesInflammasomes

Identifiers

PMID38291039
PMCPMC10828464
OpenAlexW4391346060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.