Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38290987›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Chorea as an initial and solitary manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus with antiphospholipid syndrome in an elderly man.

Faiza Javed, Paramarajan Piranavan

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faiza JavedHospital Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA fja228@uky.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-5497
Paramarajan PiranavanHospital Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chorea can be an initial manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). It has been mostly described in younger female adults in association with other manifestations of SLE. When chorea appears as an initial and only manifestation in SLE/APS patients, the establishment of the correct diagnosis is difficult, and it may be initially attributed to a more common aetiology. Here we report an elderly man who presented with a new onset of right-sided chorea without other clinical manifestations of SLE/APS. He started on steroids a year later, however, there was no improvement. His chorea was symptomatically managed along with aspirin, and hydroxychloroquine as he refused to be on additional immunosuppression. Anticoagulation was relatively contraindicated, and also not favoured by this patient; therefore, aspirin was initiated. Even in elderly patients, once the common etiologies of chorea have been worked up, we suggest doing a rheumatological evaluation. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can prevent persistent neurological abnormality.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeChoreaLupus Erythematosus, SystemicAgedAspirinHumansHydroxychloroquineMaleAspirinHydroxychloroquineMusculoskeletal syndromesNeurologySystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID38290987
PMCPMC10828870
OpenAlexW4392843480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.