Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38290590›Full record

ArticleBrain research bulletin2024

Valproate attenuates somatic hyperalgesia induced by orofacial inflammation combined with stress through inhibiting spinal IL-6 and STAT1 phosphorylation.

Chen-Xi Xu, Xin-Yi Qiu, Yi Guo, Tian-Ming Xu, Richard J Traub, Hai-Nan Feng, Dong-Yuan Cao

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen-Xi XuKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, Testing Center of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Stomatology, 98 West 5th Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004, China.
Xin-Yi QiuKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, Testing Center of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Stomatology, 98 West 5th Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004, China.
Yi GuoKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, Testing Center of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Stomatology, 98 West 5th Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004, China.
Tian-Ming XuDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China.
Richard J TraubDepartment of Neural and Pain Sciences, School of Dentistry, The UM Center to Advance Chronic Pain Research, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Hai-Nan FengDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China. Electronic address: fhn814045858@126.com.
Dong-Yuan CaoKey Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, Testing Center of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Stomatology, 98 West 5th Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004, China; Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, School of Dentistry, The UM Center to Advance Chronic Pain Research, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: dongyuan_cao@hotmail.com.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Novel target identification for treatment of chronic overlapping pain using multimodal brain imagingR01DE029074 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MELEMEDJIAN, OHANNES KEVORK, TRAUB, RICHARD J · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE029074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) may present as comorbid conditions, but treatment options are ineffective. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether valproate (VPA) attenuates somatic hyperalgesia induced by orofacial inflammation combined with stress, which represents a model of pain associated with TMD and FMS comorbidity, and to explore the potential mechanisms. The results showed that VPA inhibited somatic hyperalgesia induced by orofacial inflammation combined with stress, and down-regulated the interleukin-6 (IL-6) expression in the L4-L5 spinal dorsal horn of female rats. The anti-nociceptive effect of VPA was blocked by single or 5 consecutive day intrathecal administration of recombinant rat IL-6. Orofacial inflammation combined with stress up-regulated the ratio of phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (p-STAT1) to STAT1 (p-STAT1/STAT1) in the spinal cord. VPA did not affect the STAT1 expression, while it down-regulated the ratio of p-STAT1/STAT1. The expression of STAT3 and the ratio of p-STAT3/STAT3 were not affected by orofacial inflammation combined with stress and VPA treatment. Intrathecal administration of exogenous IL-6 up-regulated the ratio of p-STAT1/STAT1. These data indicate that VPA attenuated somatic hyperalgesia induced by orofacial inflammation combined with stress via inhibiting spinal IL-6 in female rats, and the mechanism may involve the alteration of activation status of spinal STAT1. Thus, VPA may be a new candidate analgesic that targets IL-6 and STAT1 for the treatment of pain associated with the comorbidity of TMD and FMS.

Indexed as

HyperalgesiaValproic AcidAnimalsFemaleImmunologic FactorsInflammationInterleukin-6PainPhosphorylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal CordSTAT1 Transcription FactorImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-6STAT1 Transcription FactorValproic AcidComorbidityHyperalgesiaIL-6STAT1StressValproate

Identifiers

PMID38290590
PMCPMC10926348
OpenAlexW4391290403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.