Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38289791›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Sepsis among Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Centre.

Laxman Mandal, Garima Rijal, Raj Singh, Bhawana Tiwari, Farhat Jahan, Dipti Lama, Sagun Shrestha, Ram Narayan Kurmi, Uma Das

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laxman MandalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Garima RijalChitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Raj SinghBuddha Minimal Access Intervention Centre, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bhawana TiwariHimal Hospital, Gyaneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Farhat JahanChitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Dipti LamaChitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Sagun ShresthaChitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Ram Narayan KurmiMaharajgunj Primary Health Centre, Maharajgunj, Kapilvastu, Nepal.
Uma DasChitwan Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Chitwan Medical College · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sepsis is a life-threatening dysfunction and is one of the common causes of admission in intensive care units. Early diagnosis and management improves the outcome of patients. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of sepsis among patients admitted to the intensive care unit of a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to the intensive care unit of a tertiary care centre after obtaining ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee. Data of patients admitted from 1 February 2022 to 31 January 2023 was collected between 6 April 2023 to 27 April 2023. Convenience sampling method was used. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval. Results: Among 1001 patients, the prevalence of sepsis was 278 (27.77%) (25-30.54, 95% Confidence Interval). Among them, 209 (75.17%) developed septic shock. The mean age was 56.6±19.34 years. Pneumonia 43 (15.46%) and genitourinary infection 43 (15.46%) were the most common sources of infection and the source was unknown in 124 (44.60%) of patients. Hypertension 75 (26.97%) was the most common comorbidity. Acute kidney injury 166 (59.71%) was the most common complication followed by thrombocytopenia 165 (59.35%) and transaminitis 79 (28.41%). Conclusions: The prevalence of sepsis among patients admitted to the intensive care unit was higher than other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: infection; intensive care unit; sepsis; tertiary care centre.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntensive Care UnitsMiddle AgedTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID38289791
PMCPMC10579752
OpenAlexW4386349038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.