Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38289586›Full record

Observational studyFamily practice2024

A pilot study of the quality of care of atrial fibrillation in Irish general practice.

Sarah McErlean, John Broughan, Geoff McCombe, Ronan Fawsitt, Mark Ledwidge, Walter Cullen, Joe Gallagher

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Family practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah McErleanDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1748-4593
John BroughanDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5084-8507
Geoff McCombeDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-4898-3459
Ronan FawsittDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5965-8251
Mark LedwidgeDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-7391-2949
Walter CullenDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1838-5052
Joe GallagherDepartment of General Practice, UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5564-2890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in adults and poses a significant burden to patients, physicians, and healthcare systems. We developed a quality of care score based on the Atrial Fibrillation Better Care pathway recommended by the European Society of Cardiology and the European Heart Rhythm Association guidelines. This is a 14-point score that we have termed the MAGIC score(Management of Atrial Fibrillation in Integrated Care and General Practice).

objectiveThe objective of this pilot study was to develop and test a quality of care score for patients with permanent AF in general practice.

methodsAn observational cross-sectional pilot study was undertaken. Proportionate sampling was used across 11 practices from the Ireland East practice-based research network. The GPs completed a report form on each patient by undertaking a retrospective chart review. Eleven practices participated with a total of 1855 patients with AF. We received data on 153 patients.

resultsThe main findings were that no patient met all 14 guideline based recommendations. The mean MAGIC score was 11.3. Points were most commonly deducted because the creatinine clearance and HAS-BLED score were not recorded, and the patient was not on the correct dose of oral anti-coagulation.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the feasibility of using a quality of care score to measure the quality of AF management in general practice. This scoring system, which is based on internationally recognized quality of care markers, highlights key areas that can be targeted with quality improvement intervention.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationGeneral PracticeQuality of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective Studiesatrial fibrillationgeneral practiceguideline adherenceIrelandobservational studyquality of health care

Identifiers

PMID38289586
PMCPMC11461163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.