Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38289284›Full record

ArticleGut microbes

A gut aging clock using microbiome multi-view profiles is associated with health and frail risk.

Hongchao Wang, Yutao Chen, Ling Feng, Shourong Lu, Jinlin Zhu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Wei Chen, Wenwei Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hongchao WangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yutao ChenState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Ling FengState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Shourong LuThe Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jinlin ZhuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jianxin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Hao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wei ChenState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wenwei LuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8636-9815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related changes in the microbiome have been reported in previous studies; however, direct evidence for their association with frailty is lacking. Here, we introduce biological age based on gut microbiota (gAge), an integrated prediction model that integrates gut microbiota data from different perspectives with potential background factors for aging assessment. Simulation results show that, compared with a single model, the ensemble model can not only significantly improve the prediction accuracy, but also make full use of the data in unpaired samples. From this, we identified markers associated with age development and grouped markers into accelerated aging and mitigated aging according to their effect on the prediction. Importantly, the application of gAge to an elderly cohort with different frailty levels confirmed that gAge and its predictive residuals are closely related to the individual's health status and frailty stage, and age-related markers overlap significantly with disease and frailty characteristics. Furthermore, we applied the gAge prediction model to another independent cohort of the elderly population for aging assessment and found that gAge could effectively represent the aging population. Overall, our study explains the association between the gut microbiota and frailty, providing potential targets for the development of gut microbiota-based targeted intervention strategies for aging.

Indexed as

FrailtyGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaAgedAgingFrail ElderlyHumansagingfrailtyGut microbiomemachine learningmetagenomics

Identifiers

PMID38289284
PMCPMC10829834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.