Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38288960›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2024

Girdlestone resection arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures has poorer outcomes than hemiarthroplasty in frail patients with increased risk for arthroplasty-related complications: a retrospective case study of 21 patients.

Petri Bellova, Marcus Linne, Anne Elisabeth Postler, Klaus-Peter Günther, Maik Stiehler, Jens Goronzy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Petri BellovaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany. petri.bellova@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Marcus LinneDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany.
Anne Elisabeth PostlerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany.
Klaus-Peter GüntherDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany.
Maik StiehlerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany.
Jens GoronzyDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Clinic Garl Gustav Carus, Technical University (TU) Dresden, Germany.
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHemiarthroplasty (HA) is the usual treatment for displaced femoral neck fractures (FNF) in elderly patients. Patients may be unsuitable for HA due to secondary conditions such as systemic infections or severe neurological conditions, which is why Girdlestone resection arthroplasty (GRA) may be an option. We aimed to determine (1) patient survival in matched patient groups treated with either GRA or HA and (2) functional outcomes. PATIENTS AND

methods21 patients treated with GRA for FNF in a German university hospital were retrospectively reviewed (2015-2019). After matching for age and comorbidities, a control group of 42 HA patients was established. Patient survival was determined by a Kaplan-Meier analysis. The mean follow-up (FU) was 1.5 (0-4.4) years. Function at FU was documented using the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS) and the National Hip Fracture Database (NHFD) mobility score.

resultsThe 1-month-mortality was 19% in the GRA group and 12% in the HA group; the 1-year mortality was 71% and 49%, respectively (P = 0.01). The mHHS at FU was lower in the GRA group than in the HA group (22 [range 0-50] vs. 46 [11-80]). 82% of patients in the GRA group were bedridden post-surgery as opposed to 19% in the HA group.

conclusionPatients with HA after FNF had higher survival and better functional outcomes when compared with GRA in matched patient groups. Considering this, GRA for FNF should be selected restrictively.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyAgedFrail ElderlyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38288960
PMCPMC10826842
OpenAlexW4391360968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.