Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38288649›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2024

Retention Rates and Successful Treatment with Antiseizure Medications in Newly-Diagnosed Epilepsy Patients.

Sungeun Hwang, Hyungmi An, Dong Woo Shin, Hyang Woon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sungeun Hwang *Department of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-1315
Hyungmi An *Institute of Convergence Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-8423
Dong Woo ShinDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7918-3783
Hyang Woon LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-085X

Funding

Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion RS-2022-00155966Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI23C1532National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2C2013216National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019M3C1B8090803National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00265524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment for epilepsy primarily involves antiseizure medications (ASMs), which can be characterized using the clinical data warehouse (CDW) database. In this study, we compared retention rates and time to successful treatment for various ASMs to reflect both efficacy and adverse effects in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe identified newly diagnosed epilepsy patients with ASM treatment for more than 12 months using CDW of a tertiary referral hospital. Clinical characteristics were compared between groups with successful and unsuccessful treatment. Cox regression analysis was performed to evaluate independent variables of age, sex, comorbidities, and attributes of ASM regimens.

resultsOf 2515 eligible participants, 46.2% were successfully treated with the first ASM regimen, and 74.7% with all ASM regimens with the median time-to-treatment success of 14 months. Participants with second-generation ASM as the first ASM were more likely to be successfully treated with the first regimen compared to those with first-generation ASM (51.6% vs. 42.3%,

conclusionSecond-generation ASMs have the advantage of more successful treatment with fewer ASM regimen changes compared with first-generation drugs. Various comorbid conditions as well as age and sex should be considered when selecting ASMs.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEpilepsyAdultAgedAnticonvulsantsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLevetiracetamValproic AcidAnticonvulsantsLevetiracetamValproic AcidEpilepsyseizuretreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID38288649
PMCPMC10827640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.