Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38288534›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2024

Spirometric Interpretation and Clinical Relevance According to Different Reference Equations.

Hyun Woo Lee, Jung-Kyu Lee, Yong-Il Hwang, Hyewon Seo, June Hong Ahn, Sung-Ryeol Kim, Hyun Jung Kim, Ki-Suck Jung, Kwang Ha Yoo, Deog Kyeom Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Heterogeneity of reduced FEVRespirology (Carlton, Vic.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Risk Factors of FEV₁/FVC Decline in COPD Patients.Journal of Korean medical science · 2025
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hyun Woo LeeDivision of Respiratory and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-0260
Jung-Kyu LeeDivision of Respiratory and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5060-7255
Yong-Il HwangDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-7983
Hyewon SeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0533-8863
June Hong AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7104-8325
Sung-Ryeol KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-0049
Hyun Jung KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-1111
Ki-Suck JungDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-6543
Kwang Ha YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-2657
Deog Kyeom KimDivision of Respiratory and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kimdkmd@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-8098

Funding

Korea National Institute of Health 2016ER670100Korea National Institute of Health 2016ER670101Korea National Institute of Health 2016ER670102Korea National Institute of Health 2018ER67100Korea National Institute of Health 2018ER67101Korea National Institute of Health 2018ER67102Korea National Institute of Health 2021ER120500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal Lung Function Initiative (GLI)-2012 reference equation is currently suggested for interpretation of spirometry results and a new local reference equation has been developed in South Korea. However, lung function profiles according to the different reference equations and their clinical relevance have not been identified in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.

methodsOur cross-sectional study evaluated Choi's, Korean National Health and National Examination Survey (KNHANES)-VI, and GLI-2012 reference equations. We estimated the percentages of predictive forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV

resultsIn the eligible 2,180 COPD patients, lower predicted values of FEV

conclusionGLI-2012 reference equation may not accurately reflect FEV

Indexed as

Clinical RelevancePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCross-Sectional StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungReference ValuesSpirometryVital CapacityForced Expiratory VolumePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReference ValuesSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID38288534
PMCPMC10825457

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.