Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38287523›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Efficacy of a benzothiazole-based LRRK2 inhibitor in oligodendrocyte precursor cells and in a murine model of multiple sclerosis.

Rocío Benítez-Fernández, Fernando Josa-Prado, Estefanía Sánchez, Yolanda Lao, Alfonso García-Rubia, José Cumella, Ana Martínez, Valle Palomo, Fernando de Castro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rocío Benítez-FernándezCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Josa-PradoInstituto Cajal-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6162-3231
Estefanía SánchezInstituto Cajal-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Yolanda LaoInstituto Cajal-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Alfonso García-RubiaCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
José CumellaInstituto de Química Médica, IQM-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Ana MartínezCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2707-8110
Valle PalomoCentro de Investigaciones Biomédicas en Red en Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1473-4086
Fernando de CastroInstituto Cajal-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7018-8032
Instituto Cajal · ESCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas · ESInstituto de Química Médica · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMadrid Institute for Advanced Studies · ES

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid PEJ-2019-TL/BMD-1426Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2023AEP096Fundación Ramón Areces CIVP19A5917Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2019-109858RB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2022-143110OB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación RYC2019-027489-I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease that currently lacks effective curative treatments. There is a need to find effective therapies, especially to reverse the progressive demyelination and neuronal damage. Oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheath around axons in the central nervous system (CNS) and oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) undergo mechanisms that enable spontaneously the partial repair of damaged lesions. The aim of this study was to discover small molecules with potential effects in demyelinating diseases, including (re)myelinating properties.

methodsRecently, it has been shown how LRRK2 inhibition promotes oligodendrogliogenesis and therefore an efficient repair or myelin damaged lesions. Here we explored small molecules inhibiting LRRK2 as potential enhancers of primary OPCs proliferation and differentiation, and their potential impact on the clinical score of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitys (EAE) mice, a validated model of the most frequent clinical form of MS, relapsing-remitting MS.

resultsOne of the LRRK2 inhibitors presented in this study promoted the proliferation and differentiation of OPC primary cultures. When tested in the EAE murine model of MS, it exerted a statistically significant reduction of the clinical burden of the animals, and histological evidence revealed how the treated animals presented a reduced lesion area in the spinal cord.

conclusionsFor the first time, a small molecule with LRRK2 inhibition properties presented (re)myelinating properties in primary OPCs cultures and potentially in the in vivo murine model. This study provides an in vivo proof of concept for a LRRK2 inhibitor, confirming its potential for the treatment of MS.

Indexed as

Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalMultiple SclerosisOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsAnimalsBenzothiazolesCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaBenzothiazolesLRRK2 inhibitorsmultiple sclerosisremyelinating agents

Identifiers

PMID38287523
PMCPMC10808848
OpenAlexW4391232625

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.