Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38287479›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2024

PTCH1 gene variants rs357564, rs2236405, rs2297086 and rs41313327, mRNA and tissue expression in basal cell carcinoma patients from Western Mexico.

Marianela Zambrano-Román, Jorge R Padilla-Gutiérrez, Yeminia Valle, José F Muñoz-Valle, Elizabeth Guevara-Gutiérrez, Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández, Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianela Zambrano-RománCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-0952
Jorge R Padilla-GutiérrezCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0240-2797
Yeminia ValleCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-022X
José F Muñoz-ValleCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2272-9260
Elizabeth Guevara-GutiérrezDepartamento de Dermatología, Instituto Dermatológico de Jalisco "Dr. José Barba Rubio", Secretaría de Salud Jalisco, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2911-1957
Diana Emilia Martínez-FernándezCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3640-4870
Emmanuel Valdés-AlvaradoCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB), Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6810-9203
Universidad de Guadalajara · MXSecretaría de Salud de Jalisco · MX

Funding

Universidad de Guadalajara PIN 2020 CUCS-UDG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBasal cell carcinoma (BCC) represents about 80% of all cases of skin cancer. The PTCH1 is a transmembrane protein of the Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway that regulates cell proliferation. Genetic variants in PTCH1 gene have been previously described in association with BCC development. In addition, PTCH1 mRNA and protein expression analysis are also significant to understand its role in skin cancer physiopathology.

methodsAn analytical cross-sectional study was performed, and a total of 250 BCC patients and 290 subjects from the control group (CG) were included, all born in western Mexico. The genotypes and relative expression of the mRNA were determined by TaqMan® assay. The protein expression was investigated in 70 BCC paraffin-embedded samples with PTCH1 antibodies. Semi-quantitative analysis was performed to determine the expression level in the immunostained cells.

resultsWe did not find evidence of an association between PTCH1 rs357564, rs2297086, rs2236405, and rs41313327 genetic variants and susceptibility to BCC. Likewise, no statistically significant differences were found in the comparison of the mRNA level expression between BCC and CG (p > 0.05). The PTCH1 protein showed a low expression in 6 of the analyzed samples and moderate expression in 1 sample. No association was found between genetic variants, protein expression, and demographic-clinical characteristics (p > 0.05).

conclusionThe studied PTCH1 variants may not be associated with BCC development in the Western Mexico population. The PTCH1 mRNA levels were lower in patients with BCC compared to the control group, but its protein was underexpressed in the tissue samples.

Indexed as

Basal Cell CarcinomaSkin NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesHedgehog ProteinsHumansMexicoRNA, MessengerHedgehog ProteinsRNA, Messengerbasal cell carcinomagenetic variantsmRNAprotein expressionPTCH1

Identifiers

PMID38287479
PMCPMC10873687
OpenAlexW4391358673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.