Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38287431›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2024

A 6-month exercise intervention clinical trial in women: effects of physical activity on multi-omics biomarkers and health during the first wave of COVID-19 in Korea.

JooYong Park, Jaemyung Kim, Jihyun Kang, Jaesung Choi, Ji-Eun Kim, Kyung-Joon Min, Seong-Woo Choi, Joo-Youn Cho, Miyoung Lee, Ji-Yeob Choi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05927675 (Dynamic Profiling of Microbiome and Metabolites Regarding Physical Activity in Middle-aged Korean Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05927675 nacompletednot on this map

Dynamic Profiling of Microbiome and Metabolites Regarding Physical Activity in Middle-aged Korean Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National UniversityRan2019 to 2022Enrolled27ConditionsHealthyArmsPhysical activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

JooYong ParkDepartment of Big Data Medical Convergence, Eulji University, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea.
Jaemyung KimSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Jihyun KangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Graduate School, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Jaesung ChoiInstitute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ji-Eun KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Graduate School, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Kyung-Joon MinDISPIS, Corporate, Namyangju-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Seong-Woo ChoiDISPIS, Corporate, Namyangju-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Joo-Youn ChoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Graduate School, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Miyoung LeeCollege of Physical Education and Sport Science, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02707, Korea. mylee@kookmin.ac.kr.
Ji-Yeob ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Graduate School, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea. miso77@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1A2A3075397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in December 2019 and the first case in Korea was confirmed on January 20, 2020. Due to the absence of therapeutic agents and vaccines, the Korean government implemented social distancing on February 29, 2020. This study aimed to examine the effect of physical activity (PA) on health through changes in multi-omics biomarkers with a 6-month of exercise intervention during the first wave of COVID-19 in Korea.

methodsTwenty-seven healthy middle-aged women were recruited and 14 subjects completed the exercise intervention. The mean age (± SD) was 46.3 (± 5.33) and the mean BMI (± SD) was 24.9 (± 3.88). A total of three blood and stool samples were collected at enrollment, after period 1, and after period 2 (3-month intervals). The amount of PA was measured with an accelerometer and by questionnaire. Clinical variables were used, including blood pressure, grip strength, flexibility, and blood glucose levels and lipid markers obtained from laboratory tests. The concentration of blood metabolites was measured by targeted metabolomics. Fecal microbiome data were obtained by 16 S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing.

resultsDuring the second half period (period 2), Coronavirus disease 2019 occurred and spread out in Korea, and PA decreased compared with the first half period (period 1) (185.9 ± 168.73 min/week to 102.5 ± 82.30 min/week; p = 0.0101). Blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) decreased in period 1 (p < 0.05) and tended to increase again during period 2 (p < 0.05). Forty metabolites were changed significantly during period 1 (FDR p < 0.05), and we found that 6 of them were correlated with changes in blood pressure, HbA1c, and LDL-C via network analysis.

conclusionsOur results may suggest that exercise improves health through changes in biomarkers at multi-omics levels. However, reduced PA due to COVID-19 can adversely affect health, emphasizing the necessity for sustained exercise and support for home-based fitness to maintain health.

trial registrationThe trial is retrospectively registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05927675; June 30, 2023).

Indexed as

BiomarkersExerciseMetabolomeMicrobiotaSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38287431
PMCPMC10826212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.